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How do you express future plans in Spanish?
Ir + a + infinitive.
What does ir + a + infinitive mean?
Going to do something in the future.
What is the formula for expressing future plans?
Conjugated ir + a + infinitive.
How do you say 'I am going to study' in Spanish?
Voy a estudiar.
How do you say 'I am going to study for the exam' in Spanish?
Voy a estudiar para el examen.
How do you say 'We are going to travel to Florida' in Spanish?
Vamos a viajar a Florida.
What must you do to the verb ir when using ir + a + infinitive?
Conjugate ir to match the subject.
Do you conjugate the verb after a in ir + a + infinitive?
No. Keep it in the infinitive ending in -ar, -er, or -ir.
What are the three infinitive endings in Spanish?
-ar, -er, and -ir.
How do you express obligation or necessity in Spanish?
Tener + que + infinitive.
What does tener + que + infinitive mean?
To have to do something; something is necessary.
What is the formula for expressing obligation?
Conjugated tener + que + infinitive.
How do you say 'I have to study' in Spanish?
Tengo que estudiar.
How do you say 'I have to study for the exam' in Spanish?
Tengo que estudiar para el examen.
How do you say 'We have to read the book' in Spanish?
Tenemos que leer el libro.
What must you do to tener when using tener + que + infinitive?
Conjugate tener to match the subject.
Do you conjugate the verb after que in tener + que + infinitive?
No. Keep it in the infinitive ending in -ar, -er, or -ir.
What is the difference between ir + a + infinitive and tener + que + infinitive?
Ir + a expresses future plans; tener + que expresses obligation or necessity.