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Plus abbreviations
Aden/o
Gland
Agglutin/o
Clumping, gluing
Blast/o
Immature or embryonic cell
Chrom/o
Color
Erythr/o
Red
Granul/o
Granule
Hem/o
Blood
Hemat/o
Blood
Immun/o
Immune, immunity, safe
Leuk/o
White
Lymph/o
Lymph
Lymphaden/o
Lymph node
Lymphangi/o
Lymph vessel
Morph/o
Shape, form
Myel/o
Bone marrow; also spinal cord, depending on context
Nucle/o
Nucleus
Phag/o
Eat, swallow
Poikil/o
Irregular, varied
Ser/o
Serum
Sider/o
Iron
Splen/o
Spleen
Thromb/o
Clot, thrombus
Thym/o
Thymus gland
-blast
Immature or embryonic cell
-globin
Protein
-penia
Decrease, deficiency
-phil
Attraction for
-phylaxis
Protection
-poiesis
Formation, production
-stasis
Standing still; stopping or controlling
Aniso-
Unequal, dissimilar
AB, Ab, ab
Antibody
A, B, AB, O
The four major ABO blood groups, determined by antigens on red blood cells
AIDS
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
ANA
Antinuclear antibody
APC
Antigen-presenting cell
APTT
Activated partial thromboplastin time; measures part of the clotting process
BMT
Bone marrow transplant
CBC
Complete blood count
CO2
Carbon dioxide
DIC
Disseminated intravascular coagulation
Diff
White blood cell differential count
DVT
Deep vein thrombosis
EBV
Epstein-Barr virus
GVHD
Graft-versus-host disease
Hb, Hgb
Hemoglobin
HHV-8
Human herpesvirus 8; associated with Kaposi sarcoma
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus
HL
Hodgkin lymphoma
Ig
Immunoglobulin; antibody
IVIG
Intravenous immunoglobulin
KS
Kaposi sarcoma
MNL
Mononuclear leukocyte
MRI
Magnetic resonance imaging
NHL
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
NK cell
Natural killer cell
O2
Oxygen
PA
Pernicious anemia
PCP
Pneumocystis pneumonia
PMN
Polymorphonuclear leukocyte; commonly refers to a neutrophil
PMNL, poly
Polymorphonuclear leukocyte
PT
Prothrombin time; measures blood-clotting time
PTT
Partial thromboplastin time; also called APTT
RA
Rheumatoid arthritis
RBC, rbc
Red blood cell; erythrocyte
SLE
Systemic lupus erythematosus
WBC, wbc
White blood cell; leukocyte