Chapter 22:Petroleum and fuels 

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15 Terms

1

polishes

Lubricating oil: for lubricants, ________, waxes.

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2

Kerosene

________: for making jet fuel (paraffin)

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3

Naphtha

________: raw product for producing chemicals.

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4

Petroleum

________ is also called crude oil and is a complex mixture of hydrocarbons which also contains natural gas.

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5

Fractional distillation

________ is carried out in a fractionating column.

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6

porous rock

It is a thick, sticky, black liquid that is found under ________.

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7

fractional distillation

The fractions in petroleum are separated from each other in a process called ________.

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8

Refinery gas

heating and cooking

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9

Gasoline

fuel for cars (petrol)

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10

Naphtha

raw product for producing chemicals

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11

Kerosene

for making jet fuel (paraffin)

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12

Diesel

fuel for diesel engines (gas oil)

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13

Fuel oil

fuel for ships and for home heating

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14

Lubricating oil

for lubricants, polishes, waxes

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15

Bitumen

for surfacing roads

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