Unit 3 Test - Muscle Fiber Types

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42 Terms

1
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Type l contraction speed

slow

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Type lla contraction speed

fast

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Type lla contraction speed

fast

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Type l ATP pathway

aerobic

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Type lla ATP pathway

aerobic

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Type llb ATP pathway

anaerobic

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Type l glycogen store

high

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Type lla glycogen store

medium

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Type llb glycogen store

low

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Type l rate of fatigue

low

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Type lla rate of fatigue

medium

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Type llb rate of fatigue

high

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Type l color

red

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Type lla color

pink

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Type llb color

white

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Type l fiber diameter

narrow

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Type lla fiber diameter

medium

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Type llb fiber diameter

wider

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Type l mitochondria

high

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Type lla mitochondria

medium

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Type llb mitochondria

low

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Type l capillaries

high

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Type lla capillaries

medium

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Type llb capillaries

low

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Type l sample sport that is most appropriate

marathon

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Type lla sport that is most appropriate

soccer

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Type llb sport that is most appropriate

power lift

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Which skeletal muscle fiber type exhibits the highest resistance to fatigue, making it predominantly recruited during long-distance endurance events like a marathon?

Type l

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Which fiber type possesses the highest concentration of myoglobin (a dark red protein that carries and stores oxygen) and mitochondrial density, giving the muscle tissue a characteristically dark red appearance?

Type l

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Which skeletal muscle fiber type uses ATP?

All

31
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According to Henneman's size principle, which fiber type is recruited first by the central nervous system during low-intensity, sustained muscle contractions?

Type l

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Which fiber type is known as "fast-oxidative glycolytic" because it combines fast contraction speeds with a substantial capacity for both aerobic and anaerobic metabolism?

Type lla

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Which muscle fiber type exhibits the highest myosin ATPase activity, enabling the fastest contraction speed and maximal peak power output?

Type llb

34
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Muscles like eye movers, the triceps, and the gastrocnemius are dependent upon which type of muscle fiber?

Type llb

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Which fiber type exhibits the highest concentration of anaerobic glycolytic enzymes, such as phosphofructokinase (PFK), alongside low oxidative enzyme levels?

Type llb

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A world-class elite 100-meter sprinter who relies heavily on rapid, explosive acceleration would naturally possess a significantly higher percentage of which muscle fiber type?

Type llb

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Which muscle fiber type is surrounded by the densest capillary network to ensure a continuous and rapid supply of oxygen and fuel during prolonged exercise?

Type l

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Which skeletal muscle fiber type generally displays the smallest cross-sectional (diameter) size, limiting its maximal raw force production per individual fiber compared to fast-twitch fibers?

Type l

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Which muscle fiber type does the soleus predominantly have?

Type l

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Which muscle fiber type is the most common in all humans?

Type l

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Which muscle fiber type is a “training chameleon”, meaning they are adaptable to the type of training presented. They can adapt to endurance training or to strength training?

Type lla

42
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Which skeletal muscle fiber type relies primarily on anaerobic glycolysis as its dominant energy pathway, resulting in rapid force production but very quick fatigue?

Type llb