French Chapter 5 & Café Vocabulary, Grammar, and Expressions

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Vocabulary practice flashcards covering café vocabulary, dining utensils, steak doneness, prepositions à and de contractions, the irregular verbs aller and prendre, and the futur proche.

51 Terms

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Un serveur

A male waiter.

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Une serveuse

A female waitress.

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<p>Une table libre</p>

Une table libre

A free or unoccupied table.

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<p>Une table occupée</p>

Une table occupée

An occupied table.

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<p>Un menu</p>

Un menu

A restaurant or café menu.

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J’ai soif

An idiomatic expression meaning "I am thirsty."

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J’ai faim

An idiomatic expression meaning "I am hungry."

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Vous désirez?

A phrase used by a server meaning "You would like?" or "What would you like?"

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Je voudrais…

A polite phrase meaning "I would like…"

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Un citron pressé

Freshly squeezed lemon juice / lemonade served in French cafés.

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<p>Un café au lait</p>

Un café au lait

Coffee served with hot milk.

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<p>Un jus d’orange</p>

Un jus d’orange

Orange juice.

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<p>Un jus de raisin</p>

Un jus de raisin

Grape juice.

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Un Orangina

A French carbonated orange soda.

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Une limonade

A French citrus / lemon-lime soda.

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<p>Une eau minérale</p>

Une eau minérale

Bottled mineral water.

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<p>Un croissant</p>

Un croissant

A flaky, crescent-shaped French roll or pastry.

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Des tartines beurrées

Slices of bread spread with butter.

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Une omelette aux fines herbes

An omelet seasoned with fine herbs.

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Une omelette nature

A plain omelet without added fillings or herbs.

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Un croque-monsieur

A toasted or grilled ham and melted cheese sandwich.

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<p>Une soupe à l'oignon</p>

Une soupe à l'oignon

Traditional French onion soup topped with bread and melted cheese.

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<p>Une quiche</p>

Une quiche

A savory baked egg custard tart.

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<p>Un steak-frites</p>

Un steak-frites

Steak served with French fries.

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<p>Des frites</p>

Des frites

French fries (feminine noun).

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<p>Le couvert</p>

Le couvert

The complete place setting or table setting at a dining table.

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Une assiette

A plate or dining dish.

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Une tasse

A cup (typically for hot beverages like coffee or tea).

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<p>Un verre</p>

Un verre

A drinking glass.

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<p>Une nappe</p>

Une nappe

A tablecloth.

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Une serviette

A table napkin.

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Une cuillère

A spoon.

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<p>Un couteau</p>

Un couteau

A knife.

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Une fourchette

A fork.

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Saignant

Rare, used to specify the doneness of cooked steak.

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À point

Medium, used to specify the doneness of cooked steak.

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Bien cuit

Well-done, used to specify the doneness of cooked steak.

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Bleu

Very rare or extra rare, referring to cooked steak.

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<p>L’addition (f.)</p>

L’addition (f.)

The restaurant or café bill/check.

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<p>Un pourboire</p>

Un pourboire

A gratuity or tip left for restaurant/café staff.

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<p>De l’argent (m.)</p>

De l’argent (m.)

Money (masculine noun).

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Les trois repas de la journée

The three meals of the day: le petit déjeuner (breakfast), le déjeuner (lunch), and le dîner (dinner).

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À pied

An expression meaning "on foot."

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Aller

To go; known as the only irregular -er verb in French. Conjugated in the present tense as: je vais, tu vas, il va, nous allons, vous allez, ils vont.

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Le futur proche

The near future construction formed by following a present-tense conjugation of aller with an infinitive (e.g., "je vais parler"); an informal but widely used way to tell what is going to happen soon.

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Rigoler

A French verb meaning to joke around or have fun.

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Preposition À

A preposition meaning "at", "to", or "in". Contracts with definite articles as: à + le = au; à + les = aux (à + la and à + l' remain unchanged).

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Preposition De

A preposition meaning "of", "from", "about", or "some", also used to show ownership/possession. Contracts with definite articles as: de + le = du; de + les = des (de + la and de + l' remain unchanged).

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Prendre

An irregular verb meaning "to take" (or to have food/drinks). Conjugated in the present tense as: je prends, tu prends, il prend, nous prenons, vous prenez, ils prennent.

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Apprendre

An irregular French verb meaning "to learn", which follows the exact same conjugation pattern as prendre.

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Comprendre

An irregular French verb meaning "to understand", which follows the exact same conjugation pattern as prendre.