Physio of Movement: Energy Systems

What products are produced from Oxidative Metabolism

CO2 and Water

What is a calorie?

The amount of energy needed to raise 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius.

What are substrates primarily composed of ?

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen

What is the difference between Glucose and Glycogen?

Glucose is a Monosaccharide, while Glycogen is a polysaccharide. Glucose is a fast, readily available for of energy circulated in the bloodstream, while Glycogen is a complex energy source stored in the muscles and the liver.

Glucose is made up of hoe many Carbons?

Where is ATP storage the lowest?

within the skeletal muscle

What is Gluconeogenesis?

The process by which protein or fat is converted into Glucose

List the 4 metabolic pathways

1) ATP- CrP

2) Fast Glycolysis

3) Slow Glycolysis

4) Beta Oxidation

What does a rate limiting enzyme do?

Regulate speed and flow of the metabolic pathway

What 3 substrates provide energy for