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Cash
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet and Statement of Cash Flows
Accounts Receivable
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Inventory
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Supplies
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Land
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Buildings
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Equipment
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Prepaid Insurance
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Interest Receivable
Asset, appears on a Balance Sheet
Accounts Payable
Liability, appears on a Balance Sheet
Notes Payable
Liability, appears on a Balance Sheet
Bonds Payable
Liability, appears on a Balance Sheet
Wages Payable
Liability, appears on a Balance Sheet
Interest Payable
Liability, appears on a Balance Sheet
Unearned Revenue
Liability, appears on a Balance Sheet
Common Stock
Equity, appears on a Balance Sheet
Retained Earnings
Equity, appears on a Balance Sheet
Service Revenue
Revenue, appears on an Income Statement
Sales Revenue
Revenue, appears on an Income Statement
Fee Revenue
Revenue, appears on an Income Statement
Interest Income
Revenue, appears on an Income Statement
Dividend Income
Revenue, appears on an Income Statement
Wages Expense
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
Rent Expense
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
Utilities Expense
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
Insurance Expense
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
Advertising Expense
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
Income Tax Expense
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
Cost of Goods Sold
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
Interest Expense
Expense, appears on an Income Statement
What is the 1st step in the Accounting Cycle
Analyze Transactions
What is the 2nd step in the Accounting Cycle
Journalize Transactions
What is the 3rd step in the Accounting Cycle
Post to T-accounts (General Ledger)
What is the 4th step in the Accounting Cycle
Prepare Trial Balance
What is the 5th step in the Accounting Cycle
Prepare Adjusting Entries
What is the 6th step in the Accounting Cycle
Adjusted Trial Balance
What is the 7th step in the Accounting Cycle
Financial Statements
What is the 8th step in the Accounting Cycle
Closing Entries
What is the 9th step in the Accounting Cycle
Post-Closing Trial Balance
Adjustements always include what
At least one Balance Sheet and at least one Income Statement
Adjustments never include what
Cash
Do you depcreiate land?
No
What do you do for Accumulated Depreciation
Credit it
What closes Revenue Accounts?
Retained Earnings (Income Summary)
What closes Expense Accounts?
Retained Earnings (Income Summary)
Do you close Assets?
No
Do you close Liabilities?
No
Do you close Common Stock?
No
Net Income Equation
Revenue - Expenses = Net Income
What is the 1st step in a Multi-Step Income Statement?
Net Sales
Sales
- Sales Returns & Allowances
- Sales Discounts
What is the 2nd step in a Multi-Step Income Statement?
Gross Profit
Net Sales
- COGS
What is the 3rd step in a Multi-Step Income Statement?
Operating Income
Gross Profit
- Operating Expenses
What is the 4th step in a Multi-Step Income Statement?
Income Before Taxes
Operating Income
+ Other Revenues
- Other Expenses
What is the 5th step in a Multi-Step Income Statement?
Net Income
Income Before Taxes
- Income Tax Expense
What is the Statement of Retained Earnings Formula?
Beginning Retained Earnings
+ Net Income
- Dividends
= Ending Retained Earnings
What are Current Assets in a Balance Sheet?
Cash, accounts recievable, inventory, and supplies
What are Long-Term Assets in a Balance Sheet?
Land, building, equipment, and furniture
Less: Accumulated Depreciation
What are Current Liabilities in a Balance Sheet?
Accounts Payable and Notes Payable
What are Long-Term Liabilities in a Balance Sheet?
Bonds Payable
What is Stockholders’ Equity in a Balance Sheet?
Common Stock and Retained Earnings
Raw Materials
Materials not yet used in production
Work in Process
Partially completed goods
Finished Goods
Completed products ready for sale
FIFO
First In, First Out
When do you use FIFO during inflation?
During Ending Inventory