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Oral Mucosa
Mucous membrane that lines the vestibules
Labial Mucosa
Lines inner parts of the lips
Buccal Mucosa
Mucosa that lines the inner cheek
4 Anatomic Zones
The number of anatomic zones the gingiva can be divided into.
Incisive Papilla
A small bulge of tissue at the most anterior part of the hard palate.
Palatine Rugae
Firm irregular ridges of tissues, directly posterior to the incisive papilla.
Hard Palate
The bony whiter anterior arch
Median Palatine Raphe
Midline ridge of tissue that runs the full length of the palate from incisive to the uvula. This overlies the bony fusion of the palate.
Soft Palate
The yellow, looser, and softer posterior part of the palate.
Fungi-Form Papillae
Small mushroom-shaped bumps that are usually bright red. Has taste buds that help perceive different flavors. Associated with taste buds.
Foliate Papillae
Short vertical folds located on the lateral surface of the tongue. Associated with taste buds.
Filiform Papillae
Whitish-bumps that cover most of the dorsal surface. Helps move, grip, and manipulate food. NOT associated with taste buds.
Circumvallate Papillae
Large, dome-shaped bumps arranged in a v-shape on the back of the tongue. Associated with taste, especially bitter flavors. Works in saliva production with the Von Ebners glad.
Sulcus Termanilis
Inverted V-shaped groove that separates the base of the tongue from the body of the tongue.
Foramen Cecum
Pit-like depression that points backwards toward the pharynx.
3
The number of regions of the tongue.
Parotid Gland
Salivary gland that is only serous, capsulated. Aka: Stensen Duct
Submandibular Gland
Salivary gland that is mixed serous and mucous, capsulated. Aka: Wharton Duct
Sublingual Gland
Salivary gland that is only mucous, non-capsulated. Aka: Bartholin Duct
Sublingual Gland
Smallest of the 3 salivary glands.
Base, Body, Apex
Regions of the tongue
Parotid Gland
Only serous
Sublingual Gland
Only mucous
Submandibular Gland
Mixed serous and mucous
Parotid Gland, Submandibular Gland
Capsulated
Sublingual Gland
Non-capsulated
Parotid Gland
Stensen Duct
Submandibular Gland
Wharton Duct
Sublingual Gland
Bartholin Duct