People and Terms Set

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22 Terms

1
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What was Noah Webster known for?
Taught millions to read and not one to sin.
2
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Who is William McGuffey?
Remembered for his reading textbooks.
3
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What did Josiah Holbrook found?
The Lyceum Movement.
4
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Which American poet was honored in England's Westminster Abbey?
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow.
5
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What distinguished James Russell Lowell's writing?
His powerful patriotic verse.
6
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What tales did Washington Irving write?
Exciting tales of Dutch settlers along the Hudson River.
7
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Who is considered America's greatest novelist?
James Fenimore Cooper.
8
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What is Nathaniel Hawthorne best known for writing?
The Scarlet Letter.
9
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Who was Stephen Foster?
Best known American composer.
10
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What tradition did Lowell Mason continue?
The 'singing school' tradition.
11
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Who helped found the Academy of Fine Arts?
Charles Wilson Peale.
12
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What did Eli Whitney invent?
The first cotton gin.
13
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What is significant about the University of North Carolina?
It was the first state university to begin operating.
14
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Where did Charles G Finny pioneer higher education for blacks?
Oberlin College.
15
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What was Wesleyan College noted for?
It became the first college to open its doors to women.
16
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What is traditional education?
It passes the accumulated knowledge of the past to the present generation.
17
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What is the Blue-backed Speller?
An American spelling book.
18
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What are McGuffey’s Readers?
The most widely used and distributed series of school books in America.
19
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What characterized the Romantic era in literature?
It emphasized man's aspirations, emotions, individuality, personal experiences, and imaginations.
20
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Who were the Schoolroom or Fireside Poets?
Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Greenleaf Whittier, Oliver Wendell Holmes, and James Russell Lowell, who emphasized family values and patriotism.
21
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What is the Hudson River School known for?
Landscape paintings of scenes along the Hudson River.
22
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What is a plantation?
An agricultural estate that used slave labor to produce cash crops.