Abdominal and heart blood supply

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32 Terms

1
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Branches of the R coronary A, in order

R marginal

Posterior interventricular

Posterior Left ventricular

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Branches of the L coronary artery, in order

Anterior interventricular

diagonal

Circumflex

L marginal artery

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What vein runs with the R marginal artery?

Small cardiac v

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What vein runs with the posterior interventricular artery?

Middle cardiac v

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What vein runs with the posterior left ventricular artery?

Posterior vein of the left ventricle

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What vein runs with the anterior interventricular artery?

Great cardiac v

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What vein runs with the left marginal artery?

The Left marginal vein

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What 2 cardiac arteries have no accompanying vein?

Diagonal and circumflex

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Branches of the abdominal aorta, in order

Celiac trunk,

Suprarenal arteries

Renal Arteries

Superior mesenteric artery

Gonadal arteries

Inferior Mesenteric artery

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3 main branches of the celiac trunk

Common hepatic, L gastric, and Splenic arteries

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Branches of the common hepatic artery

Gastroduodenal, and hepatic artery proper

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Branches of the hepatic artery proper (from the common hepatic)

Right gastric (anastomoses with L gastric in the lesser curve)

Cystic a

R&L hepatic arteries

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Branches of the gastroduodenal artery (from the common hepatic)

Supraduodenal a,

Superior pancreaticoduodenal a,

R Gastro-omental a

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Branch (1) of the L gastric artery

Esophageal branch

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Branches of the splenic artery

Short gastric arteries (to the fundus),

L gastro-omental artery

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Branches of the SMA, in order

Inferior pancreaticoduodenal a

Middle colic a

Right colic a

Ileocolic a

(+intestinal branches)

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IMA branches, in order

Left colic a,

Sigmoid aa,

Superior rectal a

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Which two branches of the mesenteric arteries anastomose?

The Middle colic a (from the SMA) and the Left colic a (from the IMA)

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What supplies blood to the ileum, cecum, ascending colon, and appendix?

The Ileocolic artery

20
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Describe the structure of intestinal aa

connect in Arcades (loops)

Extend out as vasa recta (straight arteries)

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What supplies blood to the ascending colon?

Right colic artery (and partially ileocolic a)

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What supplies blood to the transverse colon?

Middle colic a

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What supplies blood to the descending colon?

L Colic a

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What supplies blood to the sigmoid colon?

Sigmoid arteries

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What supplies blood to the liver? (from origin)

R&L hepatic aa,

from the hepatic artery proper, from the common hepatic a, from celiac trunk

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What supplies blood to the gallbladder?

Cystic a,

from the hepatic artery proper, from the common hepatic a, from celiac trunk

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What supplies blood to the duodenum?

Supraduodenal a (from the gastroduodenal a, from the common hepatic, from the celiac trunk)

Superior pancreaticoduodenal a (from the gastroduodenal a, from the common hepatic, from the celiac)

Inferior pancreaticoduodenal (from the SMA)

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What supplies blood to the head of the pancreas?

Superior pancreaticoduodenal a (from the gastroduodenal a, from the common hepatic, from the celiac)

Inferior pancreaticoduodenal (from the SMA)

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What supplies blood to the body and tail of the pancreas?

The pancreatic branches of the splenic artery

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What supplies blood to the greater curvature of the stomach?

R gastro-omental (from the gastroduodenal, from the common hepatic)

L gastro-omental (from the splenic a)

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What supplies blood to the lesser curvature of the stomach?

L gastric artery

R gasrtic a (from the hepatic a proper, from the common hepatic)

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What supplies the fundus of the stomach?

The short gastric arteries, from the splenic artery