Epithelial location/function

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Last updated 10:06 PM on 10/3/26
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33 Terms

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Simple squamous function

Allows rapid diffusion and filtration.

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Simple squamous location

Lungs and lining of blood vessels.

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Simple cuboidal function

Secretion and absorption.

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Simple cuboidal location

Kidney tubules and glands.

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Simple columnar function

Absorption of nutrients and secretion of mucus.

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Simple columnar location

Digestive tract and uterus.

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Stratified squamous function

Protects against abrasion and physical damage.

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Stratified squamous location

Skin, mouth, esophagus, vagina, and anal canal.

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Stratified cuboidal function

Protection and some secretion.

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Stratified cuboidal location

Ducts of sweat glands and mammary glands.

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Stratified columnar function

Protection and secretion.

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Stratified columnar location

Pharynx and male urethra.

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Pseudostratified columnar function

Secretes mucus and uses cilia to move particles.

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Pseudostratified columnar location

Trachea and fallopian tubes.

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Transitional epithelium function

Stretches easily to allow urinary organs to expand.

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Transitional epithelium location

Urinary bladder, ureters, and part of the urethra.

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Polarity
Apical and basal surfaces have different structures and functions.
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Cellularity
Cells are tightly packed with little space between them.
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Avascularity
Has no blood vessels and receives nutrients by diffusion from connective tissue.
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Innervated
Contains nerve endings.
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Regeneration
Cells divide rapidly to replace damaged or worn-out cells.
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Goblet cells location
Simple columnar and pseudostratified columnar epithelium.
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Goblet cells function
Secrete mucus.
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Simple columnar and pseudostratified columnar
Which epithelial tissues contain goblet cells?
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Keratin location
Epidermis of the skin.
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Keratin function
Prevents water loss and helps protect against abrasion and microorganisms.
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Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium
Which epithelial tissue contains keratin?
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Microvilli location
Simple columnar epithelium, especially the digestive tract.
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Microvilli function
Increase surface area for absorption.
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Simple columnar epithelium
Microvilli cell, which one?
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Cilia location
Pseudostratified columnar and some simple columnar epithelium.
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Cilia function
Move mucus, dust, or egg cells across the surface.
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Pseudostratified columnar and simple columnar
Which epithelial tissues have cilia?