Bio II Ch 5 Test

Which epithelium is best for gas exchange?

Simple Squamous

Which tissue can be consciously controlled?

Skeletal Muscle

Types of muscles

Skeletal, smooth, cardiac

Where do you find smooth muscle?

hollow organs (stomach, intestines)

Name 3 functions of epithelial tissues.

Protection, secretion, absorption

What are 4 types of body tissue?

Epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous

What are the 4 components of blood?

Red and white blood cells, platelets, and plasma

Which tissue consists of a single layer of flattened cells?

Simple Squamous

Simple squamous epithelium forms the walls of what blood vessels?

Capillaries

Which epithelium tissue lines kidneys and salivary glands?

Simple cuboidal

Which epithelium tissue lines the stomach and intestines?

Simple columnar

Where is the nuclei in a simple columnar tissue?

Near the basement membrane

[Blank] connective tissue contains collagen fibers, elastic fibers and gel-like intercellular material.

Loose

(SA) Is connective tissue vascular or nonvascular?

Vascular (has a good blood supply)

(SA) Is cartilage vascular or nonvascular?

Nonvascular (No blood supply)

Which type of epithelium makes up the outer layer of skin?

Stratified squamous

Which epithelium contains cilia?

Pseudostratified columnar

Exocrine glands secrete products where?

Ducts

Exocrine cells are what tissues?

Columnar and cuboidal

Merocrine

Release products through cell membrane without loss of cytoplasm

Which tissue makes tendons and ligaments?

Dense connective

Where do you find the hyaline cartilage?

Soft part of nasal septum (1)

Which muscles lack striations?

Smooth muscles

What do smooth muscles do?

Moves food through digestive tract

What is the difference between skeletal and cardiac muscle?

Skeletal is voluntary and attached to bones, cardiac is involuntary and found in heart

Which gland loses a small portion of cytoplasm and the cell during secretion?

Apocrine

Goblet cells

Secrete mucus

What are the 3 major connective tissue cells?

Fibroblasts, microphages, mast cells

Mast cells

Secrete heparin

Fibroblasts

Star shaped

(SA) What are the 3 types of cartilage?

Fibrocartilage, elastic, hyaline

Where is elastic cartilage?

Outer ear

Where ELSE do you find the hyaline cartilage?

Supporting rings of respiratory passage (2)

What are bone cells called?

Osteocytes

What is adipose?

Heat insulator