Athletic Training Ch 1 Notes

Athletic Trainer

A healthcare professional focused on the well‑being of the physically active, overseeing the total healthcare for the athlete, with knowledge in emergency care, anatomy, physiology, orthopedic and general medical assessment, pharmacology, psychology, biomechanics, therapeutic modalities, rehabilitation, and nutrition.

PPE (Preparticipation Physical Examination)

Mandatory preparticipation medical history/physical on file to assess health and risk before participation.

Emergency care

Immediate life-saving and urgent care provided for injured or ill athletes to prevent further harm.

NATA

National Athletic Trainers' Association; founded 1950; sets standards of care and knowledge; 43,000+ members; hosts an annual national convention; has state associations like WVATA.

BOC Examination

Certification exam required to become a Certified Athletic Trainer (ATC).

Master of Science degree (AT education)

Graduate degree for athletic trainers from an accredited university, with evidence-based courses, clinical hours, and successful completion of the BOC exam.

CAATE

Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education; accredits athletic training degree programs.

CEU

Continuing Education Unit; 50 CEUs every 2 years for ATCs; at least 10 CEUs must be Evidence‑Based Practice (EBP).

SOAP Notes

Documentation format: Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Plan; used for patient care records.

Stay and Play

Return-to-play decision where the athlete stays in practice/competition with ongoing assessment rather than being removed immediately.

Load and GO

Return-to-play approach involving progressive loading and rapid return to activity when appropriate.

RICES

Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation, and Support; initial care protocol for acute injuries to reduce swelling and pain.

Team Physician

Person who directs the athlete’s total healthcare, supervises the Athletic Trainer, diagnoses injuries, decides on disqualificationa nd return to play status, and may have specialties (e.g., orthopedics, neurology).

The Coach

Person directly responsible for injury prevention through conditioning, equipment quality/fit, knowledge of common injuries, and applying first aid; must be CPR/AED certified.

Support Personnel

Multidisciplinary team supporting the athlete (e.g., nurses, school health services, dentist, PA, PT, nutritionist, sport psychologist, EMS, massage therapist, etc.).

NSCA

National Strength and Conditioning Association; provides certifications for strength and conditioning professionals.

CSCS

Certified Strength and Conditioning Specialist; NSCA certification for strength/conditioning experts.

1. Prevention of Athletic Injuries

2. recognition, evaluation, and the assessments of injuries,

3. immediate care of injuries,

4. treatment, rehab, and reconditioning of the athlete,

5. Health care administration

6. Professional development and Responsibility

What are 6 domains (duties) of an ATC

1. Stamina and Ability to Adapt (A problem with BURNOUT)

2. Empathy

3. Sense of Humor.

4. Communication

5. Intellectual Curiosity (Must ALWAYS be a student)

6. Ethical Practice

7. Professional Memberships (NATA)

What are the personal qualities of the athletic trainer?

The team physician, the coach, and the athletic trainer

Who does the primary sports medicine team consist of?

Nurses, dentist, Strength and conditioning specialist, referees, ems, chiropractor, etc

Who is considered the support personnel for a team?

Making sure ALL Athletes have a PPE and Medical Hx on file, ensuring ALL necessary paperwork is completed by Athlete and in Athletes medical file, Budgets for ordering equipment and supplies, and Maintain records and documentation

What is included in the administrative duties of a AT

This includes administering therapeutic exercises and modalities, applying assistive devices, and providing injury treatments. Athletic trainers also reassess injury status, document progress with PROGRESS NOTES, and offer guidance or referrals to specialists to ensure the athlete's full recovery and optimal return to functioning.

What is included in the Treatment, Rehabilitation, and Reconditioning of the Athlete

secondary schools, college, professional teams, sports med clinics, and military

What are 5 employment settings for an Athletic Trainer?

Facility should consist of 1,000-1,200 square feet (40 ft. x 30 ft.).

What size should the athletic training room be?

The main treatment area, hydrotherapy area, taping area, storage area, and  pharmacy area

Name 5 areas in the Athletic training room

No food/drinks, no shoes on the table, no cleats or pads inside the training room, no profanity, and you must shower before getting treatment

List 5 important policies inside the training room

cellphone or a 2 way radio

if your budget will allow it is optimal if you have what at all time?

Expendable Equipment

equipment that will be used once or can be replaced periodically (tape, bandages, rehabilitation bands, tongue depressors)

Non-Expendable Equipment

equipment that can be used for longer periods of time (reflex hammer, scissors)

Fixed Equipment

Not usually moved from ATR. Large purchases that will/should last for a long period of time (ice machine, whirlpool, elec. stim. machine) must be properly maintained (calibrated & repaired)

Non-fixed Equipment

Usually moved from ATR. Blankets, scissors, training kits

The purpose of a pre-participation physical is to identify an athlete who may be at risk before he/she begins activity. (Past and current health problems

What is the purpose of the pre-participation physical?

Identifies past illnesses/conditions as a baseline for potential future problems

What is the purpose of the medical history?

◦ Height, Weight, Vision, Blood Pressure, allergies

List 5 things taht are included in the Physical Examination:

It Tests the ROM, strength and reflexes

Why would u include an orthopedic exam as a part of the ppe?

at least 9 members

What is the minimum abount of members the team should consist of to examine 30 or more student-athletes?

Contact information

Emergency contact information

Regularly taken medication(s)

Allergies

Insurance info

List 4 Athlete Information that should be on file

▪ Signifies that athlete is aware that injury (including potential for death) is inherent in sport and may occur.

▪ Also grants permission to AT staff to treat any injuries that may occur.

What is meant by Acknowledgment of Risk & Permission to Treat?

name, date, body part , sport, treatment area

Name 4 things that are on the  Injury Evaluation Form that the athlete must sign

Subjective: anything patient tells you

   Objective: anything you see or can test▪

   Assessment: what you think is wrong (possible sprain/strain, fracture, etc.)

Plan: what you will do to help injury (RICES, possible referral, crutches/splint, return to play)

What does Soap Stand for?

Football, soccer, boxing

What is an example of a Contact/collision Sport?

Baseball, volleyball, basketball

Name a limited contact sport?

track and field, tennis, and swimming

Name 3 non-contact sport