Teas Chemistry reactions and bonds

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10 Terms

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What is a chemical bond?

is the attractive force that holds atoms together in a molecule or compound and can involve sharing or transferring electrons.

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What is an ionic bond?

Electrons transfer between atoms, forming oppositely charged ions that attract.

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What is a covalent bond?

When atoms share one or more pairs of electrons

4
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What is a common example of a covalent compound?

Water (H2O). The hydrogen and oxygen share electrons.

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What happens to electrons in an ionic bond?

One atom transfers electrons to another, which is forming the ions

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What happens to electrons in a covalent bond

atoms share the electrons

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What is a chemical reaction?

a process that rearranges atoms to form new substances

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What are reactants?

The starting substances in a chemical reaction

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What are products in a chemical reaction?

The substances being formed by a chemical reaction

<p>The substances being formed by a chemical reaction </p>
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What law explains why equations must be balanced

Conservation of mass law (atoms are rearranged not created or destroyed)