Religion Test #1

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Last updated 1:02 PM on 10/16/26
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22 Terms

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Morality

reasonable judgements about the rightness or wrongness of particular acts

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Moral

decisions that promote the development of out genuine humanity

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Immoral

decisions that harm or frustrate the development of our genuine humanity

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Amoral

no sense of right and wrong

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Objective Morality

morality is discovered through human reason; it is already "inscribed on our hearts"

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Subjective Morality

Creating morality ourselves

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Empathy

understanding the situation and feelings of another person as if they were your own

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5 Ingredients of Happiness

Control: How much control you have over your life

Optimism: Being confident to make things work out better

Faith: Being actively religious( a sense of purpose outside oneself)

Testing your Skills: Meaningful activities where you feel "in the flow"

Close Relationship: Marriage, friends, and family

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Blaise Pascal's Quote

"There us a God-shaped vacuum in the heart of every person which cannot be filled by any created thing, but only by God the Creator"

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The "Triumvirate" of Happiness in Society

In today's society, happiness if often falsely identified with wealth, power, and pleasure

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St. Augustine

-Born in 354AD, died in 430 AD

-The Confessions (a spiritual autobiography recounting the first 33 years of his life prior to his conversion)

-Crossroad Moment: Augustine took hi slike journey to a crossroad where he "detoured" from the way of chasity that his mother sought for him

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St. Monica (St. Augustine's Mother)

-Father was a pagan and his mother Monica was a devout Christian

-Through long and painful struggles, Monica never stopped praying and believing that her son would respond to God. She is the patron saint of mothers and has her own feast day

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St. Thomas Aquinas

-Born in 1225 and died in 1274

-Nickname: "Dumb Ox"

Magnum Opus: Summa Theologiae ( a stunning exploration of virtually every dimension of Christian theology, intended for "beginners"

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St. Thomas Aquinas on Happiness

-We will not be satisfied until we possess a happiness that "essentially remains and is forever"

-Candidates for happiness (money, honor, fame, power, pleasure, health) are good, but insufficient/incomplete on their own

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Genetics and Happiness

-Twins have the same DNA/nature

-About 50% of happiness comes from genetics

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St. Irenaus quote

"*The glory of God is the human person fully alive*; moreover, human life is the vision of God"

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Sin

An abuse of freedom

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Temptation

presents evil as good; an attraction to sin

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Consumerism

encourages the purchase of goods and services in ever-greater amounts as a partial solution to our desire for happiness

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Secularism influences happiness

It denies that God is the source and center of all life and our desire for true happiness

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unconstrained

people thinking the world is good or can evolve well

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constrained

bad overall worldview