sport nutrition

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13 Terms

1
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Why is hydration important for athletes?

Hydration is crucial for athletes as it helps maintain optimal physical performance, regulates body temperature, and supports metabolic functions.

2
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What are the signs of dehydration in athletes?

Signs of dehydration include thirst, dry mouth, fatigue, dizziness, decreased performance, and dark urine.

3
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How much water should athletes drink before, during, and after exercise?

Athletes should drink about 17-20 ounces of water 2-3 hours before exercising, 8 ounces 20-30 minutes before, and continue to hydrate throughout and after the event.

4
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What role do electrolytes play in hydration?

Electrolytes, such as sodium, potassium, and magnesium, help maintain fluid balance, muscle function, and nerve signaling

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9
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Sweat is primarily composed of .

water.

10
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The process of sweating helps regulate in the body.

body temperature.

11
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_ is the main gland responsible for producing sweat.

Sweat glands.

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Sweating can lead to the loss of , which are vital for muscle function.

electrolytes.

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In athletes, an increase in can lead to greater sweating.

physical exertion.