Construction Technology: Personal Safety on the Job Site (Outcome 2.2)

Right-to-Know plan

A system ensuring employees have information about workplace hazards.

Hazard communication rules

Regulations requiring employers to inform and train workers about hazardous chemicals.

Safety Data Sheets (SDS)

Documents providing detailed safety information about hazardous substances.

Label

An at-a-glance warning on a container identifying hazards and precautions.

PPE

Personal protective equipment that acts as a barrier against hazards.

Cave-in

A sudden collapse of soil in an excavation, posing serious hazards.

Ergonomics process

A repeatable method to reduce risk of musculoskeletal injuries.

Immediate care

First aid given for an injury or sudden illness before professional help arrives.

CPR

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, an emergency procedure for unresponsive individuals.

Distraction and loss of situational awareness

When distractions from electronic devices lead to unsafe behaviors.

Utility location process

A step-by-step method to identify and locate existing utilities before excavation.

Toxic exposure

Contact with harmful substances that can lead to health risks.

Active listening

Focusing and responding effectively to communications on-site.

Complacency

A tendency to overlook risks due to previous experience or familiarity.

Spoils pile

Excavated soil placed near a trench, which can increase cave-in risk.

Chemical-resistant gloves

Gloves that protect hands from absorbing harmful chemicals.

First-aid fundamentals

Basic response skills for immediate care during medical emergencies.

Signal words

Terms used on labels to indicate the severity of a hazard (e.g., Danger, Warning).

Protective systems in trenching

Methods to prevent cave-ins, including sloping, shoring, and shielding.

Workplace hazard assessment

A process of reviewing tasks to identify potential safety risks.

Environmental factors

Conditions affecting safety, such as lighting, surface stability, and weather.

Emergency response procedures

Steps to follow when an incident occurs to ensure safety and care.

Material safety

Assessment of how materials can cause harm and how to mitigate risks.

Inspection protocols

Standard procedures to check safety equipment for functionality and security.

Training in safety procedures

Instruction provided to workers to understand and safely perform their roles.

Health risks of poor hygiene

Increased exposure likelihood to contaminants from improper personal care.

Fall protection systems

Equipment and procedures designed to prevent falls from heights.