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Biological molecules
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25 Terms
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1
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Haemoglobin
What is a soluble protein and an insoluble protein is Keratin? Answer with a single words or term.
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DNA
________ has a double nuical structure held together by chemical bonds between the bases.
3
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Carbohydrases
________ break down carbohydrates, proteases break down protiens, lipases break down fats (lipids)
4
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DNA molecule
What is made of nucleotides? Answer with a single words or term.
5
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Amylase
________ breaks down starch, maltase breaks down maltose, (glucose and guicose) sucrase breaks down sucrose (glucose and fractose)
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Blood cells
What are carried around the body in the plasma? Answer with a single words or term.
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Starch
________ is found only in plants and glycogen is found in animals.
8
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Maltose
What is found in germinating seeds? Answer with a single words or term.
9
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Substrate
What- is the material upon which an enzyme acts? Answer with a single words or term.
10
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Catalase
What is found in the liver and plants and breaks down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen? Answer with a single words or term.
11
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Keratin
What is present in your hair and nails? Answer with a single words or term.
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Protease
________ breaks down proteins to amino acids.
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Plant seeds
________ contain oil for germination.
14
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Chemical reactions
________ takes place in water.
15
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Glycogen
Who is stored in the liver and muscles? Answer with a single words or term.
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Active site
________- is the region of an enzyme where substrate molecules bind and undergo a chemical reaction.
17
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Polysaccharides
What are large molecules hence insoluble in water? Answer with a single words or term.
18
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nucleotide
Each ________ contains a base and a sugar phosphate backbone.
19
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enzyme
What is lipase, the substrate is lipids and the product formed fatty acids and glycerol? Answer with a single words or term.
20
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Lactose
What is a milk sugar? Answer with a single words or term.
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Ribose
What is the sugar present in RNA? Answer with a single words or term.
22
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function of a carbohydrate
What is to provide energy? Answer with a single words or term.
23
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Fats
________ are stored under the skin- Layer of cells under the skin called adipose tissue.
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muttation
A(n) ________ occurs when unpredictable changes occurs in a person's chromosomes.
25
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Lipase
What is formed in the pancreas? Answer with a single words or term.