GEAS MASTERY

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100 Terms

1
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What is the guiding principle of scientific management? • One best way to do a job • Fluid working relationships • Experimentation • Freedom of association
One best way to do a job
2
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In regard to corrosion, which of the following is NOT true? • Water usually plays an important role • Oxidation occurs at the anode • The anode and cathode must be electrically connected • The cathode loses mass
The cathode loses mass
3
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What one of the following is not a key management skill in planning? • IT and computing skills • Conceptual skills • Communication skills • Analytical skills
IT and computing skills
4
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If the ASTM grain-size number increases from 3 to 9, by what factor does the number of grains in a 100x field of view change? • 27 • - 49 • 64 • - 9
64
5
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To what does authority refer? • The power to command and direct • The need for order • The right to change jobs • The ability to organize people
The power to command and direct
6
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What is a succession plan? • A vote of no confidence in a board member • A formal process of planning to fill a role that will become vacant • The formal process of acquiring a new staff member • Dismissing an employee for a more favorable employee
A formal process of planning to fill a role that will become vacant
7
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What does situational theory of leadership emphasize? • Events • Personality traits • Political situation • Environment
Events
8
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Which of these is not part of the recognized challenges for modern managers? • Managing change • Managing communications • Micromanaging the workforce • Managing the learning organization
Micromanaging the workforce
9
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Heat treating of steel most frequently involves which of the following? • Martensite • Pearlite • Ferrite • Spherodite
Martensite
10
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What one of the following is not a characteristic of the job characteristics model? • Task identity • Autonomy • Reward • Feedback
Reward
11
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Molecules of a polymer are not held together by which of the following: • Covalent bonds • Primary bonds • Secondary bonds • Hydrogen bonds
Covalent bonds
12
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What does the acronym SMART stand for? • Specific, measurable, achievable, rewarded, and timely • Standardized, measurable, achievable, rewarded, and timely • Specific, measurable, actionable, resourced, and timely • Suitable, measurable, actionable, rewarded, and timely
Specific, measurable, achievable, rewarded and timely
13
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The diffusion rate of carbon in iron at 1000 degrees Celsius is \_____. Use D₀ \= 7 x 10¯⁶ m²/s and Q \= 131 kJ/mol • 7.3 x 10¯¹¹ m²/s • 2.6 x 10¯⁹ m²/s • 1.8 x 10¯¹² m²/s • 2.93 x 10¯¹¹ m²/s
2.93 x 10¯¹¹ m²/s
14
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The strong magnetic behavior exhibited by permanent magnets is called \_______. • Ferromagnetism • Diamagnetism • Paramagnetism • Superconductivity
Ferromagnetism
15
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Refer to the equilibrium phase diagram: The eutectic temperature is \_____. • 180 degrees Celsius • 250 degrees Celsius • 100 degrees Celsius • 50 degrees Celsius
180 degrees Celsius
16
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What is another name for contingency planning? • Ad hoc planning • Synergy planning • Scenario planning • Business level planning
Scenario planning
17
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What is the guiding principle behind New Public Management? • Replacing public management with private sector management • Profit maximization • Introducing private sector business principles into the public sector • Restructuring public organizations
Introducing private sector business principles into the public sector
18
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How can you describe the thinking and outlook of transformational leaders? • Functional • Operational • Developmental • Strategic
Strategic
19
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What is a definition of an objective? • A defined specified outcome to be achieved in the long-term • A clearly defined and measurable outcome to be achieved over a specified timeframe • A clear set of goals to be attained given a set number of resources • A set standard of performance agreed by workers and managers
A clearly defined and measurable outcome to be achieved over a specified timeframe
20
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What one of these is not a recognized type of authority? • Executive • Line management • Functional • Supplier
Supplier
21
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Refer to the equilibrium phase diagram: The eutectic composition is \_____. • 18% X • 26% X • 36% X • 62% X
62% X
22
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Which one of these characteristics is most commonly associated with the 'rational goal' model of management? • Health and safety • Interpersonal relationships • Productivity • Worker welfare
Productivity
23
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When carbon is dissolved in an iron to a concentration of 0.5% carbon, what phase(s) is(are) present at 750 degrees Celsius? • Ferrite and Pearlite • Ferrite • Austenite • Martensite
Ferrite and Pearlite
24
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Which one is not a recognized key skill of management? • Writing skills • Human skills • Conceptual skills • Technical skills
Writing skills
25
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What are the key characteristics of transactional leaders? • Guiding, mentoring, and motivating • Guiding, demonstrating, and motivating • Guiding, mentoring, and demonstrating • Guiding, commanding, and motivating
Guiding, mentoring and motivating
26
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The temperature above which a ferromagnetic material must be heated to lost is ferromagnetism is called the \_____. • Transition temperature • Saturation point • Critical temperature • Curie temperature
Curie temperature
27
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Which is not a recognized form of business continuity planning? • Contingency planning • Scenario planning • Building planning • Financial planning
Building planning
28
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At room temperature low-carbon steel is almost completely \______. • Martensite • Pearlite • Ferrite • Spherodite
Ferrite
29
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From what does a chain of command extend? • Laterally • Bottom to top • Diagonally • Top to bottom
Top to bottom
30
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A metal alloy has a yield strength of 150 ksi and a fracture toughness of 50 ksi-in^1/2. What is the largest surface crack size that can be applied without fracture in the elastic region under an applied static tension service load? • 0.2 in • 0.5 in • 0.08 in • 0.02 in
0.08 in
31
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Which of the following is NOT related to recrystallization? • Hot working • Melting temperature • Elastic modulus • Cold working
Elastic modulus
32
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Which of the following does not involve dislocations? • 0.2% offset yield strength • Young's modulus • Ductile-brittle transition temperature • Fracture strain
Young's modulus
33
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What is the diffusion coefficient of carbon in iron at 700 degrees Celsius? D₀ \= 3.9 x 10¯⁷ m²/s and Q \= 80 kJ/mol • 4.5 x 10¯¹³ m²/s • 1.97 x 10¯¹¹ m²/s • 6.44 x 10¯¹³ m²/s • 3.8 x 10¯¹⁰ m²/s
1.97 x 10¯¹¹ m²/s
34
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The strengthening process involving the formation of fine distribution of a second phase is called \______. • Quench and temper • Case hardening • Precipitation hardening • Solid solution strengthening
Precipitation hardening
35
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Brass cannot be used to reinforce concrete because \______. • It differs in coefficient of thermal expansion • It cannot carry enough load • It differs in shear capabilities • It is too dense
It differs in coefficient of thermal expansion
36
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Which of the following is(are) used for corrosion protection? • All of the above • Annealing • None of the above • Tempering
None of the above
37
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Which of the following is not a recognized type of plan? • Business • Ad hoc • Financial • Succession
Ad hoc
38
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What are the three interpersonal roles of managers? • Spokesperson, leader, coordinator • Communicator, organizer, spokesperson • Figurehead, leader and liaison • Director, coordinator, disseminator
Figurehead, leader and liaison
39
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The molecular weight of vinyl chloride is 62.5. PVC has a degree of polymerization of 20,350. The molecular weight of PVC is \_____. • 1.271M • 10,250 • 325.6 • 0.999
1.271M
40
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What is a Gantt chart a type of? • Work flow design • Work schedule design • Work rate design • Work output design
Work schedule design
41
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Refer to the figure below. The ultimate strength is indicated by \_____. • Point G • Point F • Point D • Point E
Point G
42
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What is the term for power derived from status or position in an organization? • Reward • Legitimate • Expert • Referent
Legitimate
43
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What are the indices of the direction along the face diagonal of a cubic crystal? • < 111 \> • { 110 } • { 111 } • < 110 \>
< 110 \>
44
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The eutectoid mixture of steel is \_______. • Ferrite and cementite • Ferrite and austenite • Ferrous and cementite • Distentite and loosite
Ferrite and cementite
45
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What characteristic is not a key feature of the 'open systems' model of management? • Growth resource • Innovation • Adaptation • Morale
Morale
46
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A ferromagnetic material must \_______. • have a large saturation magnetization • be a permanent magnet • contain iron • have ionic bonding
have a large saturation magnetization
47
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What is the optimal span of control? • 2 • 7 • 5 • None of the above
None of the above
48
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Which one of the following is not one of Drucker's five guiding principles of management? • Enhancing the ability of people to contribute. • To operate the organizations status system. • Making peoples strengths effective and their weaknesses irrelevant. • Integrating people in a common venture by thinking through, setting and exemplifying the organizational objectives, values and goals.
To operate the organization\`s status system.
49
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In a ferromagnetic alloy, easy migration of domain boundaries usually results in \_____. • Good conductivity • A very weak net magnetic movement • Superconductivity at low temperatures • Permanent magnetism
A very weak net magnetic movement
50
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When carbon is dissolved in iron to a concentration of 0.5 weight percent carbon and the alloy is heated to 900 degrees Celsius, what phase is present? • Austenite • Martensite • Pearlite • Ferrite
Austenite
51
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What refers to establishments, projects, sites, and all other places where work is being undertaken wherein the number of employees, nature of operations, and risk or hazard involved in the business, as determined by the Secretary of Labor and Employment, require compliance with the provisions of RA 11058? • Hazardous workplaces • Complied workplaces • Registered workplaces • Covered workplaces
Covered workplaces
52
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What refers to the minimum temperature at which a material will give off flammable vapor? • Threshold temperature • Vapor temperature • Flash point • Critical temperature
Flash point
53
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What refers to works, which, with the consent of the authors, are made available to the public by wire or wireless means in such a way that members of the public may access these works from a place and time individually chosen by them? • Published works • Non-classified works • Fair use works • Public works
Published works
54
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What refers to the reproduction, distribution, performance, and public display of copyright-protected material without the permission of the copyright holder? • Copyright infringement • Patent infringement • IP violation • Copyright violation
Copyright infringement
55
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When is the effectivity of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines? • January 1, 1998 • January 1, 1997 • January 1, 1999 • January 1, 2000
35796
56
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Any person infringing any copyright or aiding or abetting such infringement shall be guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment of 1-3 years plus a fine ranging from \____ to \____ for the first offense. • P50,000, P150,000 • P50,000, P500,000 • P150,000, P500,000 • P500,000, P1,500,000
P50,000, P150,000
57
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Fire Protection and Control is found in Rule \____ of the OSH Standards of DOLE. • 1990 • 1490 • 1049 • 1940
1940
58
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The Republic Act strengthening compliance with occupational safety and health standards is \_____. • R. A. 11058 • R. A. 11508 • R. A. 10185 • R. A. 10158
R. A. 11058
59
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What refers to the ability or willingness of an asset or project stakeholder to accept potential risk impacts? • Risk taxonomy • Risk screening • Risk tolerance • Risk threshold
Risk tolerance
60
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Fire hazards such as flammable liquids and gases. • Class C • Class B • Class A • Class D
Class B
61
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What refers to the name or designation identifying or distinguishing an enterprise? • Business Name • Trade Name • Registered Name • Brand Name
Trade Name
62
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What refers to a risk impact measure or indicator beyond which a risk response must be planned, or a contingent response must be taken? • Risk screening • Risk taxonomy • Risk threshold • Risk treatment
Risk threshold
63
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What refers to Part 3 of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines? • The Law of Copyright • The Law on Trademarks, Service Marks, and Trade Names • The Law of Trade Secrets • The Law of Industrial Design
The Law on Trademarks, Service Marks, and Trade Names
64
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What color is used to designate radiation hazards? • Orange • White • Purple • Red
Purple
65
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Fire hazards featuring combustible metals such as magnesium, titanium, sodium, and other metal hazards. • Class A • Class D • Class C • Class B
Class D
66
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What color is used to designate caution, limited to warning against starting, use of, or the movement of equipment which is under repair or being worked on? • Yellow • Green • White • Blue
Blue
67
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What color is used to designate dangerous parts of machines or energized equipment which may cut, crush, shock, or injure? • Blue • Orange • Red • Yellow
Orange
68
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Any person infringing any copyright or aiding or abetting such infringement shall be guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment of 6-9 years plus a fine ranging from \____ to \____ for the third offense. • P150,000, P500,000 • P500,000, P1,500,000 • P50,000, P500,000 • P50,000, P150,000
P500,000, P1,500,000
69
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What refers to industry-determined specifications of proficiency required for effective work performance. These are expressed as outcomes with a focus on workplace activity rather than training or personal attributes, and the ability to apply new skills in new situations or changing work organization? • Basic training • Proficiency standards • Skills training • Competency standards
Competency standards
70
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The condition where there is no excess time between activities is called: • Zero float • Finish float • Critical float • Lag float
Zero float
71
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According to the IP code, \_____ refers to the fixation of the sounds of a performance or of other sounds, or representation of sound, other than in the form of a fixation incorporated in a cinematographic or other audiovisual work. • broadcasting • soundproofing • sound recording • audio rights
sound recording
72
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What refers to a qualified first aider, nurse, dentist, or physician engaged by the employer to provide occupational health services in the establishment, project, site, or workplace? • Health and Safety expert • Medical practitioner • Occupational health personnel • Board passer
Occupational health personnel
73
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What is the standard color of signs for fire protection equipment apparatus and facilities according to the OSH standards? • Yellow • Orange • Red • Black
Red
74
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Wrought iron coated with magnesium is left to the elements. Over enough time, what will happen? • The iron and the magnesium will form an irreversible chemical bond • Magnesium will act as a cathode and preferentially corrode • Magnesium will act as an anode and preferentially corrode • Iron will act as an anode and preferentially corrode
Magnesium will act as an anode and preferentially corrode
75
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What medical practitioner is required for a low-risk workplace with less than 100 workers? • Dentist • First-aider • Nurse • Physician
First-aider
76
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What refers to a regular and critical examination of project sites, safety programs, records, and management performance on programs, records, and management performance on program standards on safety and health? • Safety and Health exam • Safety and Health payment • Safety and Health check • Safety and Health audit
Safety and Health audit
77
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What refers to any emergency, warning or danger signpost, or any safety instruction using the standards colors and sizes, including the standards symbols for safety instructions and warnings in the workplace, prescribed by the DOLE? • Safety instructions • Safety alerts • Safety symbols • Safety signage
Safety signage
78
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Electrical safety is found in Rule \____ of the DOLE OSH standards. • 1210 • 1002 • 1020 • 1250
1210
79
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What refers to an examination of the work environment, including the location and operation of machinery other than those covered by technical safety audits, adequacy of workspace, ventilation, lighting, conditions of the work environment, handling, storage of work procedures, protection facilities, and other possible sources of safety and health hazards in the workplace? • Health check • General safety and health inspection • Facilities check • Facilities inspection
General safety and health inspection
80
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The color \____ is used to designate caution and for marking physical hazards, such as striking against, stumbling, falling, and tripping. • blue • green • orange • yellow
yellow
81
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What refers to any visible sign designated as such in the application for registration and capable of distinguishing the origin or any other common characteristic, including the quality of goods or services of different enterprises which use the sign under the control of the registered owner? • Brand DNA • Collective mark • Company logo • Trademark
Collective mark
82
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What refers to the time duration that a material can withstand a standard fire exposure test? • Fire time • Exposure time • Start time • Fire rating
Fire rating
83
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Often used in combination with black, this color is the standard color in OSH to designate traffic and housekeeping marking. • White • Gray • Blue • Red
White
84
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What refers to a workplace wherein the presence of hazard or potential hazard within the company may affect the safety and/or health of workers not only within but also persons outside the premises of the workplace? • High-level establishment • Dangerous workplace • High-risk establishment • Dangerous establishment
High-risk establishment
85
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According to OSH standards, at least 2 exits shall be provided on every floor and basement of every workplace capable of clearing the work area in \_____ minutes. • 10 • 3 • 15 • 5
5
86
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According to the IP code, \_____ refers to the transmission by wireless means for the public reception of sounds or of images or of representations thereof. • sound recording • wireless communications • multimedia • broadcasting
broadcasting
87
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What refers to contracts or agreements involving the transfer of systematic knowledge for the manufacture of a product, the application of a process, or rendering of a service including management contracts; and the transfer, assignment, or licensing of all forms of intellectual property rights, including licensing of computer software except computer software developed for the mass market? • Technology transfer agreements • Technological licensing • Technological property handover • Assignment of contracts
Technology transfer agreements
88
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According to RA 8293, \_____ means any visible sign capable of distinguishing the goods or services of an enterprise. • branding • mark • symbol • logo
mark
89
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What refers to the main elements of a project life cycle? For engineering and construction projects, they typically include preplanning, design, procurement, construction, start-up, operation, and final disposition? • Project work breakdown structure (PWBS) • Project plan • Project scope • Project phases
Project phases
90
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What refers to a set of detailed rules to govern the processes and practices in all economic activities to conform with OSH standards, including the personnel responsible, and penalties for any violation thereof? • Safety and health rules • Safety and health activities • Safety and health provisions • Safety and health program
Safety and health program
91
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What refers to Part 4 of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines? • The Law on Copyright • The Law of Trade Secrets • The Law of Patents • The Law of Industrial Design
The Law on Copyright
92
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Fire hazards featuring combustible and flammable materials like wood, cloth, paper, rubber, and other similar ordinary materials. • Class C • Class D • Class B • Class A
Class A
93
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Any unique physical or intellectual property that is of long term or ongoing value to the enterprise is called \______. This commonly includes capital or fixed assets but may include intangible assets. • strategic asset • resource asset • start-up asset • financial asset
strategic asset
94
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What refers to a doctrine in copyright law that permits limited use of copyrighted material without having to first acquire permission from the copyright holder? • Qualified exemptions • Non-plagiarized work • Fair use • Copyright exemption
Fair use
95
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Fire hazards which involve energized electrical equipment where the electrical non-conductivity of the extinguisher is important. • Class B • Class D • Class A • Class C
Class C
96
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Any person infringing any copyright or aiding or abetting such infringement shall be guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment of 3-6 years plus a fine ranging from \____ to \____ for the second offense. • P150,000, P500,000 • P50,000, P150,000 • P50,000, P500,000 • P500,000, P1,500,000
P150,000, P500,000
97
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What is defined as having little or no risk tolerance? • Risk allocation • Risk limit • Risk threshold • Risk averse
Risk averse
98
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The term of a patent shall be \____ years from the filing date of the application • 20 • 30 • 50 • 25
20
99
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The authorized representative of the engineer who is assigned to the site or any or any part thereof whose duties are ordinarily set forth in the contract documents and/or the engineer's agreement with the owner is called \______. • resident engineer • site engineer • sustaining technical employee • project engineer
resident engineer
100
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What refers to a process for managing assets and project risks? • Risk management • Risk planning • Risk mitigation • Risk safeguard
Risk management