Using multiple tests + import export

when we know the disease status and not the test result we are testing what?

• sensitivity

• specificity

when we know the test result and not the disease status we are testing what?

• positive predictive value

• negative predictive value

what are the two interpretation for binary tests

• parallel

• serial

in the parallel interpretation of binary test results for it a patient to be considered negative both tests must be __________

negative

for the serial interpretation of binary tests for the patient to be considered positive both test results must ___________

positive

a parallel interpretation is giving a patient 2 tries to be _________ meaning ___________ increases and _____ decreases

• positive

• sensitivity

• specificity

a serial interpretation is giving a patient 2 tries to be _________ meaning ___________ increases and _____ decreases

• negative

• specificity

• sensitivity

when should you use the parallel interpretation of testing

when NPV is low

when should you use the serial interpretation

when PPV is low

why do we move animals

• herd/flock management

• commerce

• competitions/events

• accompany owners

management based movement is based on what two things

• within herd or flock

• between herds

regulatory based animal movement is based on what?

• intrastate

• interstate

• international

disease that are required by law to be reported to a government official are known as ____________

reportable animal diseases

if a farmer encounters a reportable disease who is the first person they should report it too?

state veterinarian

diseases in which the state, federal, and industry collaborate for eradication or control of these disease of economic importance

program diseases

all program disease are reportable but not all ________ diseases are program

reportable

what are the 3 main focuses of program diseases

• eradication and control

• monitoring and surveillance

• certification

who plays a role in program diseases

accredited veterinarians

what are foundational requirements for animal disease programs and animal movements

• USDA accredited veterinarian

• animal identification

• certificate of veterinary inspection

what disease are in the cattle and bison program diseases

• bovine tuberculosis

• bovine brucellosis

• cattle fever ticks

• BSE

• johne’s disease

• Trichomoniasis

what disease are in the farmed cervids program diseases

• chronic wasting disease

• bovine tuberculosis

what disease are in the Equine program diseases

• vesicular stomatitis

• equine infectious anemia

• equine piroplasmosis

what disease are in the sheep and goats program diseases

scrapie

what disease are in the swine program diseases

• Swine brucellosis

• pseudorabies

when importing to a state make sure to check with the ______________ for their rules

state department of agriculture

what category of disease does bovine tuberculosis fit in

• ODA reportable disease

• federal reportable disease

• program disease

• zoonotic

the role of the accredited veterinarian in the bovine tuberculosis program is to do what?

administering the CFT

who can perform the secondary CCT for bovine tuberculosis

state or federal veterinarians

what is the steps of the bovine tuberculosis program if tuberculosis is found

1. carcass inspection

2. herd testing with CFT

3. secondary testing with CCT

4. necropsy

is BTB testing required

no

is there a vaccine for TB

no

scrapie is cause by a ________

prion

what disease categories does scrapie fall into

• ODA reportable disease

• federal reportable disease

• program disease

what role does an accredited veterinarian serve in the scrapie eradication program

• report suspect cases

• encourage sample submission

• educate

equine infectious anemia is __________

not zoonotic

what disease categories does Equine infectious anemia fall into

• ODA reportable disease

• federal reportable disease

• program disease

prevalence of of equine infectious anemia has been reduced to _______

0.004

what test is done to find out equine infectious anemia

coggins test

you would expect a higher PPV for a horse in OH for equine infectious anemia because what?

Ohio is a carrier state

what is the role of an accredited veterinarian for Equine infectious anemia

• submit samples for EIA testing

• CVI

• prevent iatrogenic transmission

• educate owners