tissue types

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Last updated 12:58 AM on 10/15/26
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21 Terms

1
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Type: Simple cuboidal

Location: Kidney tubes, glands

FunctionL secretion of products, some reabsorption of substances in kidneys

2
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Type: Simple Squamous

Location: Lung alveoli (air sacs), capillaries (small blood vessels)

Function: Diffusion of substances

3
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Type: Simple Columnar

Location: intestinal lining

Function: Absorption of nutrients, especially with microvilli projections increasing surface area for it

4
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<p>Cilia on hollow-facing side (lumen) of cells</p>

Cilia on hollow-facing side (lumen) of cells

Type: Pseudostratified columnar

Location: respiratory tract lining

Function: Secretion of mucus, trapping foreign particles, cilia move the mucus along lumen away from lungs

5
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Type: Stratified squamous

Location: Epidermis (top part) of skin, other openings (anus, vagina, oral cavity)

Function: Protection from external environment

6
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Type: Stratified cuboidal

Location: Sweat glands specifically

Function: Secretion of a product (sweat)

7
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Type: Stratified columnar


very rare

8
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Type: Skeletal muscle

Location: Muscles that attach to skeleton (i.e. Biceps, quadriceps, etc.)

Function: Movement of bones, heat production

9
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Type: Cardiac Muscle

Location: Myocardium (heart muscle)

Function: movement of blood, generation of blood pressure

10
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Type: smooth muscle

Location: walls of hollow organs (intestines, arteries, stomach, etc.)

Function: Movement of food, regulating blood pressure, etc.

11
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Type: nervous tissue

Location: Brain/Spinal cord (central nervous system), nerves (peripheral nervous system)

Function: Detect, process, coordinate motor outputs

12
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Type: Dense, irregular connective tissue

Location: Dermis (deep part of skin), skeletal muscle fascicles (sheaths of muscles)

Function: Binding, able to stretch

13
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Type: Dense, regular connective tissue

Location: Tendons and ligaments

Function: Anchoring bones to bones and bones to muscles (also in high-pressure arteries with some elastic tissue)

14
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Type: Areolar

Location: widespread between many tissue types

Function: Binding and connecting tissues to each other

15
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Type: Reticular

Location: Lymphoid tissues (spleen, lymph, nodes, bone marrow)

Function: Structural support and houses white blood cells

16
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Type: Adipose

Location: widespread, under skin, padding organs

Function: Insulation, padding, energy storage

17
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Type: Hyaline cartilage

Location: Ends of bones, ribs

Function: protection

18
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Type: Blood

Function: Transport O2 and CO2 and nutrients/waste throughout the body

19
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Type: Bone

Function: Support, calcium storage

20
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Type: elastic cartilage

Location: ‘E’ words- Ears, epiglottis, Eustachian tubes

Function: Flexibility of small structures

21
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Type: Fibrocartilage

Location: Padded areas (intervertebral discs, meniscus of knee, public symphysis)

Function: Padding