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Vocabulary practice flashcards covering phrasal verbs, meanings, and colloquial usages from Advanced Language Practice Units 23 through 25.
Add up
Make sense.
Example: His evidence just doesn't add up.
Ask after
Inquire about.
Example: Jim was asking after you.
Back down
Yield in an argument.
Example: Sheila was right, so Paul had to back down.
Bargain for
Take into account.
Example: We hadn't bargained for there being so much traffic, and we missed the plane.
Bear out
Confirm the truth.
Example: Helen's alibi was borne out by her sister.
Bring round
Influence someone to your point of view.
Example: After much discussion, I brought the committee round to my point of view.
Carry off
Complete successfully - perhaps despite a problem.
Example: Jane had a difficult role to play, but she carried it off.
Catch on
Become popular (colloquial).
Example: This new hair style is beginning to catch on.
Come down to
Be in the end a matter of.
Example: It all comes down to whether you are prepared to accept less money.
Come in for
Receive - especially criticism, blame.
Example: The government has come in for a lot of criticism over the decision.
Come off
Take place successfully.
Come up against
Meet a difficulty.
Come up with
Think of - especially an answer, a plan, a solution.
Crop up
Happen unexpectedly (colloquial).
Do away with
Abolish (colloquial); murder (colloquial).
Draw up
Come to a stop; organise - especially a document.
Face up to
Have courage to deal with - especially responsibilities.
Fall about
Show amusement - especially laughing (colloquial).
Fall back on
Use as a last resort.
Fall for
Be deceived by (colloquial); fall in love with (colloquial).
Fall out with
Quarrel with.
Fall through
Fail to come to completion.
Get across
Be understood - especially get an idea across.
Get at
Imply - about personal matters (colloquial).
Get off with
Avoid punishment.
Get round to
Find time to do (also get around to).
Get up to
Do something - usually bad when about children (colloquial).
Give off
Send off a smell - liquid or gas.
Give out
Be exhausted.
Give over
Abandon, devote; stop (colloquial).
Go back on
Break a promise.
Go in for
Make a habit of; enter a competition.
Go through with
Complete a promise or plan - usually unwillingly.
Grow on
Become more liked (colloquial).
Have it in for
Be deliberately unkind to someone (also as have got it in for).
Have it out with
Express feelings so as to settle a problem.
Have someone on
Deceive (colloquial).
Hit upon/on
Discover by chance - often an idea.
Hold out
Offer - especially with hope.
Hold with
Agree with - an idea.
Lay down
State a rule - especially lay down the law.
(not) Live down
Suffer a loss of reputation.
Make for
Result in.
Make off with
Run away with.
Make someone out
Understand someone's behaviour.
Make up for
Compensate for.
Miss out
Fail to include; lose a chance (colloquial).
Own up
Confess (colloquial).
Pack in
Stop an activity (colloquial).
Pin someone down
Force to give a clear statement.
Play up
Behave or work badly.
Pull off
Manage to succeed.
Push on
Continue with some effort (colloquial).
Put down to
Explain the cause of.
Put oneself out
Take trouble - to help someone.
Rip off
Charge too much (colloquial).
Run down
Criticise; lose power, allow to decline.
Run to
Have enough money.
Run up
A bill - let a bill get longer without paying.
See through
Realise the truth about.
Send up
Make fun of by imitating.
Set about
Start working.
Set in
Establish itself - especially weather.
Set out
Give in detail in writing; arrange; start an action.
Set (up)on
Attack.
Sink in
Realise slowly (colloquial, intransitive).
Slip up
Make a mistake (colloquial).
Stand by
Keep to an agreement.
Stand in for
Take the place of.
Stand up to
Resist, bear stress.
Step down
Resign (colloquial).
Step up
Increase.
Stick up for
Defend - especially yourself, your rights (colloquial).
Take (it) out on
Make someone else suffer because of one's own sufferings.
Take off
Imitate (colloquial).
Take to someone
Develop a liking for.
Talk out of or into
Dissuade from, persuade into.
Tell off
Scold (colloquial).
Tie in with
Be in agreement with.
Track down
Trace the whereabouts of.
Turn down
Reject an offer.
Turn out
Happen to be in the end; come to a meeting or to form a crowd.
Turn up
Be discovered by chance; arrive - often unexpectedly.
Wear off
Lose effect - especially a drug.
Work out
Calculate (also work out at for specific amounts).