Ecce Romani 1B Midterm Vocabulary

praecurrere

to run ahead

homo, hominis

man, of man

se praecipitant

hurl themselves, rush

fugere

to flee

manum

hand

canes

dogs

modo

adv. only

cauda

tail

apparuit

appeared

obesus

fat

revocavit

he called back

pernoctaverunt

they have spent the night

ōlim

adv. once

lēgātis

envoy

quid agis?

how are you?

dolēre

to be sad

vir

man

intrāvērunt

they entered

cēnāre

to dine

cēna

dinner

vōbīs

for you (plural)

iussit

he ordered

dūxit

he led

lectus

bed

hic lectus

this bed

sordidus

dirty

rem explicāre

to explain the situation

melior

better

tibi

for you (singular)

ēsurīre

to be hungry

cubitum ire

to go to bed

valdē

very much, exceedingly

iērunt

they went

vigilāre

to stay awake

messat

he mutters

parare

to prepare

vehementer

very much, violently, hard

cui

to whom, to him, to her

certē

certainly

arripuit

he seized

hoc

this

mānsērunt

they stayed

medius

mid, middle of

licetne nōbīs

is it allowed for us?

paulisper

for a short time

mīsistī

you have sent

voluimus

we wanted

mīles, mīlitis

soldier

optimus

best, very good

in hanc caupōnam

into this inn

cūr non… īstis?

why didn’t you go?

somnus, -ī

sleep

eī

to him

somnium, ī

dream

animum recuperāre

to regain one’s senses, wake up

malus, -a, -um

bad

surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēcturus

to get up, rise

sum, esse, fuī, futūrus

irreg. to be

adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī, adiūtus

to help

pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus

to place, put

coniciō, conicere, coniēcī, coniectus

to throw

corpus

body

stercus

dung, manure

suprā

above, on top

māne

early in the day, in the morning

pūniō

to punish