GED RLA - Analyze Critically

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51 Terms

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analyze critically

/ˈænəlaɪz ˈkrɪtɪkli/|批判性分析|Students analyze critically before deciding.(学生在做决定前进行批判性分析。)

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persuade

/pərˈsweɪd/|说服|The writer tries to persuade readers.(作者试图说服读者。)

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persuasive

/pərˈsweɪsɪv/|有说服力的|Her argument is persuasive.(她的论点很有说服力。)

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narrative

/ˈnærətɪv/|叙述;故事|The narrative describes a family trip.(这篇叙述描写了一次家庭旅行。)

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narrator

/nəˈreɪtər/|叙述者|The narrator tells the story.(叙述者讲述这个故事。)

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setting

/ˈsetɪŋ/|故事背景;环境|The setting is a small town.(故事背景是一个小镇。)

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plot

/plɑːt/|故事情节|The plot becomes more exciting.(故事情节变得更精彩。)

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conflict

/ˈkɑːnflɪkt/|冲突|The conflict begins in chapter two.(冲突在第二章开始。)

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resolution

/ˌrezəˈluːʃən/|解决;结局|The story ends with a resolution.(故事以问题的解决结束。)

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character

/ˈkærəktər/|人物;角色|The main character learns a lesson.(主角学到了一个教训。)

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motivation

/ˌmoʊtɪˈveɪʃən/|动机|Her motivation was to help others.(她的动机是帮助别人。)

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attitude

/ˈætɪtuːd/|态度|The author has a positive attitude.(作者持积极态度。)

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emotion

/ɪˈmoʊʃən/|情绪;情感|The poem expresses strong emotion.(这首诗表达了强烈的情感。)

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symbol

/ˈsɪmbəl/|象征;符号|A dove is a symbol of peace.(鸽子是和平的象征。)

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symbolism

/ˈsɪmbəlɪzəm/|象征手法|The novel uses symbolism.(这部小说运用了象征手法。)

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imagery

/ˈɪmɪdʒəri/|意象;形象化描写|Imagery helps readers picture the scene.(意象帮助读者想象场景。)

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irony

/ˈaɪrəni/|反讽;讽刺|The ending contains irony.(结局包含反讽。)

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foreshadow

/fɔːrˈʃædoʊ/|预示|Dark clouds foreshadow trouble.(乌云预示着麻烦。)

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flashback

/ˈflæʃbæk/|倒叙|A flashback reveals her childhood.(倒叙揭示了她的童年。)

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dialogue

/ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ/|对话|The dialogue reveals their feelings.(对话揭示了他们的感受。)

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monologue

/ˈmɑːnəlɔːɡ/|独白|The actor delivers a monologue.(演员表演了一段独白。)

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genre

/ˈʒɑːnrə/|体裁;类型|Mystery is a popular genre.(悬疑是一种流行的体裁。)

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fiction

/ˈfɪkʃən/|小说;虚构作品|Fiction tells imagined stories.(小说讲述虚构的故事。)

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nonfiction

/ˌnɑːnˈfɪkʃən/|非虚构作品|Biographies are nonfiction.(传记属于非虚构作品。)

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biography

/baɪˈɑːɡrəfi/|传记|The biography describes her life.(这本传记讲述了她的一生。)

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autobiography

/ˌɔːtoʊbaɪˈɑːɡrəfi/|自传|He wrote an autobiography.(他写了一本自传。)

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editorial

/ˌedɪˈtɔːriəl/|社论|The editorial supports the proposal.(这篇社论支持该提案。)

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headline

/ˈhedlaɪn/|标题;新闻标题|The headline caught my attention.(这条新闻标题引起了我的注意。)

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caption

/ˈkæpʃən/|图片说明|Read the caption below the photo.(阅读照片下方的说明。)

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subheading

/ˈsʌbhedɪŋ/|小标题|Each section has a subheading.(每个部分都有一个小标题。)

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introduction

/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/|引言;介绍|The introduction presents the topic.(引言介绍了主题。)

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conclusion

/kənˈkluːʒən/|结论|The conclusion summarizes the argument.(结论总结了论点。)

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premise

/ˈpremɪs/|前提|The argument rests on one premise.(这个论证基于一个前提。)

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reasoning

/ˈriːzənɪŋ/|推理;论证过程|Explain your reasoning clearly.(清楚地解释你的推理过程。)

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counterargument

/ˈkaʊntərˌɑːrɡjəmənt/|反方论点|The essay addresses a counterargument.(这篇文章回应了一个反方论点。)

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rebuttal

/rɪˈbʌtəl/|反驳|She offers a strong rebuttal.(她提出了有力的反驳。)

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generalization

/ˌdʒenərələˈzeɪʃən/|概括;泛化|Avoid a generalization from one example.(不要根据一个例子就做概括。)

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stereotype

/ˈsteriətaɪp/|刻板印象|A stereotype can be misleading.(刻板印象可能具有误导性。)

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prejudice

/ˈpredʒədɪs/|偏见|Prejudice can affect judgment.(偏见会影响判断。)

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misleading

/mɪsˈliːdɪŋ/|误导性的|The graph is misleading.(这张图表具有误导性。)

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exaggerate

/ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪt/|夸大|Do not exaggerate the results.(不要夸大结果。)

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distort

/dɪˈstɔːrt/|歪曲;扭曲|The report may distort the facts.(这份报告可能歪曲事实。)

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omit

/oʊˈmɪt/|省略;遗漏|Do not omit important details.(不要遗漏重要细节。)

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clarify

/ˈklærəfaɪ/|澄清;说明清楚|Please clarify your main point.(请把你的主要观点说明清楚。)

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elaborate

/ɪˈlæbəreɪt/|详细说明|Can you elaborate on your answer?(你能详细说明你的答案吗?)

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eliminate

/ɪˈlɪmɪneɪt/|排除;消除|Eliminate the incorrect choices.(排除错误选项。)

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distinguish

/dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/|区分;辨别|Distinguish facts from opinions.(区分事实和观点。)

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classify

/ˈklæsɪfaɪ/|分类|Classify the information by topic.(按主题给信息分类。)

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organize

/ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/|组织;整理|Organize ideas before writing.(写作前整理思路。)

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synthesize

/ˈsɪnθəsaɪz/|综合信息|Synthesize evidence from two sources.(综合两个来源的证据。)

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