🆘Emergency & diseases 🤒

спокойный, вежливый вопрос о помощи

Excuse me, could I ask you something?

e. g. Excuse me, could I have the Wi-Fi password?

вопрос/просьба может подождать

Could you help me when you have a moment?

e.g. Could you help me when you have a moment? How can I get to the bathroom?

вежливая просьба о помощи

Excuse me, I need some help, please

e.g. Excuse, I need your help with bringing my suitcase?

вопрос о помощи с прерыванием человека

Sorry to interrupt, but… I need your help.

e.g. Sorry to interrupt, but could you tell me where the general office is?

прямо сейчас нужна помощь

Please, I need help right now.

e.g. Please, we need the medical help right now. My dad could faint!

срочно нужна помощь

Excuse me! This is urgent!

e.g. Excuse me, I need the medical help urgently! I have an internal haemorrage (кровотечение).

экстренная помощь человеку без сознания

Help! Someone has collapsed!

e.g. Help! My friend has collapsed and isn’t responding.

пожалуйста, вызовите скорую /экстреннные службы

Please, call an ambulance!/emergency services!

e.g. Men is drowning! Call a lifeguard!

There’s flood in the neighbourhood. Call the emergency services!

у меня болит голова

I have a headache.

e.g. I have a dull (тупая,ноющая) headache after an afternoon nap.

I’ve got a splitting headache (раскалывается голова, пульсирующая боль).

у меня болит горло

I have a sore throat.

e.g. I have a sore throat after walking outside with wet hair. It’s scratchy! (першит)

у меня кашель

I have a cough.

e.g. I have a dry/wet cough because I’m cold.

у меня заложен нос

I have a stuffy nose.

e.g. Do you have a decongestant nasal drops/spray; antigistamine nasal drops/spray; saline nasal spray? I have a stuffy nose.

у меня зубная боль

I have a toothache.

e.g. Could you recommend me a pain reliever for my toothache?

у меня боль в животе

I have a stomachache.

e.g. How can I treat this cramping stomachache?

cramp - спазм

gnawing pain - грызущая, сосущая боль

у меня жар/температура

I have a fever.

e.g. I had have a high fever before I took a fever medicine.

How do doctors recommend to bring down a fever?

у меня течёт нос

I have a runny nose.

e.g. Could you give a tissue? I have a runny nose.

у меня боль в ухе

I have an earache.

e.g. My earache comes and goes.

у меня сыпь

I have a rash.

e.g. Whenever (всякий раз) I spent time in the sun, my arms get itchy (чесаться) and I get a rash.

я чувствую головокружение/у меня кружится голова

I feel dizzy.

e.g. I have to sit or lie down. I feel dizzy.

я чувствую слабость

I feel weak.

меня знобит

I feel cold.

e.g. I feel cold. Apparently I have gotten sick.

у меня вздутие живота

I feel bloated.

e.g. Turns out I ate the spoiled chicken yesterday. I felt bloated.

меня тошнит от головокружения

I feel nauseous.

e.g. When she rides on the rides (аттракционы) like a roller coaster, ferris wheel or carousel she feels nauseous.

мне трудно дышать

I feel short of breath.

e.g. When I feel anxious and panicked I feel short of breath.

меня трясёт, чувству дрожь/тремор

I feel shaky.

e.g. Do you usually feel shaky for hunger or anxiety?

мне нехорошо

I feel unwell.

e.g. After yesterday long climbing on Everest I felt unwell.

моя спина болит

My back hurts.

e.g. Builder’s back has hurt after bringing the heavy build materials.

моя поясница болит

My lower back hurts.

я потерял голос

I’ve lost my voice.

мои глаза зудят

My eyes are itchy.

e.g. Probably I have an allergy, my eyes are itchy.

Did you take with you an antihistamine tablets? His eyes are itchy.

у меня немеет рука/нога/колено

My hand/leg/knee feels numb.

е.g. How long is your knee numb?

моя лодыжка опухла

My ankle is swollen.

swell-swoll-swollen

e.g. Girls sometimes complain about their swelling eyes after sleep.

я чихаю

I’m sneezing.

я зеваю

I yawn.

e.g. She yawned and looked at her watch.

He gave a big yawn.

Он/она упал(а) в обморок.

He/She is fainted.

e.g. She has fainted after seeing an open bleeding.

моя шея затекла

My neck is stiff.

e.g. My neck is stiff whenever I sleep in uncomfortable pose.

меня вырвало

I vomited / I threw up

e.g. I vomited because of poisoning.

I feel like I going to throw up.

трость, костыль

walking stick, crutch

As a child, I used to fear that in old age I would absolutely have to use a walking stick.

Often, after having a plaster cast/plaster (гипсовая повязка, гипс) put on their leg, people need to use crutches

гипсовая повязка/гипс

plaster cast/plaster

When my ex-boyfriend accidentally broke his arm, he had to put on a plaster cast and use crutches.

подвернуть ногу

to twist one’s ankle

I think I twisted my ankle.