Acids and solutions

give the names and formulae of common acids and alkalis:

HCl, HNO3, H2SO4, H3PO4, CH3COOH, metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal carbonates, ammonia

define strong acids versus weak acids

Strong acid- An acid that dissociates completely in solution

Weak acid- An acid that dissociates partially in solution

give the equation linking moles, concentration and volume

n = cV (V in dm3)

give equations with an example, for:

i) acid + base --> salt + water

ii) acid + metal --> salt+ hydrogen,

iii) acid + carbonate --> salt + water + carbon dioxide

explain how to prepare a standard solution

explain how to convert mol dm-3 into g dm-3

draw a labelled diagram of equipment used in a titration.