El sistema legal

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Last updated 7:41 PM on 9/17/26
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70 Terms

1
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Absolver

to acquit

2
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Acusar

to accuse

3
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anular

to nullify

4
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apelar

to appeal

5
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asentado

established

6
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asentar

to establish

7
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aseverar

to assert

8
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conceder

to grant

9
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contravenir

to disobey

10
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convocar

to convene

11
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corroborar

to corraborate

12
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dar fe/testificar

to testify

13
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dejar

to allow

14
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denegar

to refuse

15
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desechar

to discard

16
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desistir

to desist

17
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eludir

to avoid

18
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exhortar

to urge

19
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eximir

to excuse

20
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expedir

to issue

21
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fallar

to rule

22
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subsanar

to compensate

23
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hacerse responsable

to assume responsibility

24
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impugnar

to refute

25
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perecer

to perish

26
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plantear

to pose

27
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prevalecer

to prevail

28
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pugnar

to dispute

29
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reclamar

to reclaim

30
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restringir

to restrict

31
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revocar

to revoke

32
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señalar

to note

33
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suscitar

to provoke

34
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el agravio

grievance

35
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el delito

crime

36
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el incumplimiento del contrato

breach of contract

37
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irrevocable

irrevocable

38
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la fase probatoria

probationary phase

39
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los pormenores

details

40
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la querella

quarrel/dispute

41
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la sanción

sanction

42
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la violación

rape/breaking a legal or other stature

43
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la acusación

charges

44
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los alegados de apertura

opening statement

45
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el alguacil

bailiff

46
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el asistente legal

legal assistant

47
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la audiencia pública

public hearing

48
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el bien jurídico

legal right

49
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el registro/la constancia

record

50
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la demanda/el plieto

lawsuit

51
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el convenio

agreement

52
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el demandado

defendant

53
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el demandante

plaintiff

54
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la fianza

bail

55
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la formulación de cargos

indictment

56
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el inculpado

accused

57
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el juicio

trial

58
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el jurado

jury

59
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el laudo/el fallo

ruling

60
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el litigio

litigation

61
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la sentencia

sentence

62
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el sospechoso

suspect

63
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la tenencia

possession

64
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el estatuto

statute

65
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la orden de arresto

arrest warrant

66
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el gafete

identification

67
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el bufete jurídico

law firm/attorney office

68
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el estrado/la palestra

witness stand

69
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el tribunal

court

70
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queda pendiente

pending/remains unresolved