orgo exam #3

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4 Terms

1
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Ketone

An organic compound containing a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two other carbon atoms, found in the middle of a carbon chain. Example structure: propanone, CH3COCH3CH_3COCH_3.

<p>An organic compound containing a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to two other carbon atoms, found in the middle of a carbon chain. Example structure: propanone, $$CH_3COCH_3$$.</p>
2
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Aldehyde

An organic compound containing a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to at least one hydrogen atom, found at the end of a carbon chain. Example structure: propanal, CH3CH2CHOCH_3CH_2CHO.

<p>An organic compound containing a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to at least one hydrogen atom, found at the end of a carbon chain. Example structure: propanal, $$CH_3CH_2CHO$$.</p>
3
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Carboxylic Acid

An organic compound containing a carboxyl group (-COOH), found at the end of a carbon chain. Example structure: ethanoic acid, CH3COOHCH3COOH .

<p>An organic compound containing a carboxyl group (-COOH), found at the end of a carbon chain. Example structure: ethanoic acid, $$CH3COOH$$ .</p>
4
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Alcohol

-OH group

<p>-OH group</p>