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A vocabulary set covering anatomical locations vulnerable to pressure injuries and various tissue types encountered in wound assessment.
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Common Pressure Injury Sites
Sacrum/coccyx, trochanter, ischial tuberosity, heel, lateral malleolus.
Ischial Tuberosity
Pressure injury site common in prolonged sitting.
Side-Lying Vulnerable Sites
Greater trochanter or lateral malleolus.
Supine Positioning Sites
Heel or sacrum.
Pressure Injury Margins
Often appear rounded or crater-like with regular edges.
Partial-Thickness Tissue Loss
Damage involving the epidermis and dermis.
Full-Thickness Tissue Loss
Damage extending through skin into subcutaneous or deeper tissues.
Granulation Tissue (Appearance)
Beefy red/pink, puffy, irregular or bubbly.
Granulation Tissue (Indication)
Healing tissue in a full-thickness wound.
Clean Nongranulating Tissue
Smooth deep pink or red tissue.
Hypergranulation
Granulation protruding above the wound edges.
Hypergranulation Complication
It delays epithelialization.
Slough (Appearance)
Yellow, green or gray; wet and stringy.
Slough
Nonviable necrotic tissue.
Eschar (Appearance)
Black or brown; dry, hard, thick and leathery.
Eschar
Nonviable necrotic tissue.
Epithelial Tissue (Appearance)
Delicate deep-pink to pearly-pink or lavender tissue.
Epithelial Tissue Wound Closure
It migrates inward from the edges over the wound bed.
Exposed Muscle
Pink to dark-red, firm and striated.
Healthy Tendon
Shiny white or yellow fibrous tissue.
Tendon Function
Attaches muscle to bone.