IP 7 Lecture 1 - Antiseizure Medications (ASM) Mechanism(s)

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Last updated 9:47 PM on 10/1/26
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24 Terms

1
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Carbamazepine (Tegretol)

Sodium channel Blocker

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Phenytoin sodium (Dilantin)

Sodium channel Blocker

3
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Fosphenytoin sodium (Cerebyx)

Sodium channel Blocker

4
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Clonazepam (Klonopin)

GABA Receptor Allosteric Modulator

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Lorazepam (Ativan)

GABA Receptor Allosteric Modulator

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Midazolam (Versed)

GABA Receptor Allosteric Modulator

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Diazepam (Valium)

GABA Receptor Allosteric Modulator

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Ethosuximide (Zarontin)

Voltage Gated Calcium Channel Blocker

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Phenobarbital (Luminal)

GABA Receptor Allosteric Modulator + Decrease Glutamate Release

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Valproic acid (Depakene, Depakote, Depacon)

Sodium Channel Blocker &

GABA-T, NMDAR, DA, 5HT

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Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal)

Sodium channel Blocker

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Lamotrigine (Lamictal)

Sodium channel Blocker

& Decreases Glutamate

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Levetiracetam (Keppra)

Inhibit SV2A

(Inhibit Glutamate Release)

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Topiramate (Topamax)

Carbonic Anhydrase 2 & 4 Inhibitor

Sodium Channel Blocker

CaV, GABA, AMPAR

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Zonisamide (Zonegran)

Sodium channel Blocker & Calcium Channel Blocker

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Lacosamide (Vimpat)

Sodium channel Blocker

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Eslicarbazepine acetate (Aptiom)

Sodium channel Blocker

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Brivaracetam (Briviact)

Inhibit SV2A

(Inhibit Glutamate Release)

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Cannabidiol (Epidiolex)

TRPv, 5-HT1aR, T-Type CaV, GPR55

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Cenobamate (Xcopri)

Sodium Channel Blocker & Allosteric Modulator of GABA Receptors

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Felbamate (Felbatol)

Sodium Channel Blocker & Allosteric Modulator of GABA Receptors

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Vigabatrin (Sabril)

Irreversible GABA-T Inhibitor

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Tiagabine (Gabitril)

GABA-T Inhibitor via GAT1 Inhibition

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Perampanel

Inhibit SV2A

(Inhibit Glutamate Release)