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ERISA
protects retirement accounts for employees at private companies
Registered representatives have to disclose investment accounts at other companies while being hired within ____ days.
30
Who can join together breakpoints?
Families
What tax credit’s do ADRs receive?
US tax credits (they are created in the USA too)
Broker =
Agent (A next to B)
Dealer =
Principal / Designated Market Maker (DMM)
ETN’s
debt obligations
TOD Account requirements upon death
Certified Death Certificate
Inheritance Tax Waiver
Series 6/7
Lapses after 2 years w/o MQP
Lapses after 5 years w/ MQP
SIE lapses strictly after 4 years
Immediate or Cancel (IOC) order
immediate execution w/ partial filled allowed
If an issue is deemed effective
It is ready to be publicly sold. (SEC reviews for registration completeness)
Call
gives you the right to buy an asset at a set price
(bullish - you expect the price to go up)
(CALL UP)
Put
gives the buyer the right to sell an asset back to the seller @ strike price (usually par)
(bearish - you buy a put when you expect the price to drop)
(PUT DOWN)
Treasuries
Subject to federal taxes
(exempt from state)
Quoted in 32nds
Munis
Subject to state tax (unless you’re a resident)
(exempt from federal tax)
UTMA (Uniform transfer to Minors Act)
type of custodial account
Cold Call times
Between 8AM and 9PM of the receiver of the call
Gas Wells:
Income (lowest risk)
Developmental (mid risk)
Exploratory (highest risk)
Reg T
50% initial deposit on margin short sales
FINRA requirement for written complaints
must hold onto them for 4 years
Order tickets
must be prepared prior to order submission
How many times a year can insiders sell shares?
4 times a year
Mutual Fund Shares
Class A (lowest 12b-1 fee)
Class B (mid 12b-1 fee)
Class C (highest 12b-1 fee)
Regulation S-P
created to protect customers non-public info
Discretionary Account
POA is required for broker to make decisions
Coverdell ESA age limit
all distributions made before age 30
all contributions must stop at age 18
Marginal Tax Bracket
tax rate applied to the last dollar received
Capital Risk
losing money on an investment
529 Plans
likely subject to gift tax
Control Shares
Held by an affiliate of the company
Volume Limitations
Restricted Shares
Acquired through a private transactions (REG D)
6 month holding period
Guaranteed Bonds
Full faith & credit of a 3rd party (parent company)
Change in tender offer =
10 business day extension
Can registered reps buy IPOs?
No
Registered Rep doing Pro-Bono
Have to notify their firm in writting
TIPS (treasury inflation protected secruity)
no purchasing power risk
Do stock buybacks require shareholder approval?
No
Index Options
European Style & Cash Settlement @ exercise
Elderly Exploitation
Initial 15 business day hold
Extra 10 business day hold
If needed by court - extra 30 business day hold (repeatable)
Keynesian Theory (Demand-Side Theory)
economic growth rises if increased government spending and decreased taxes
Breakpoint Sale
Failure to inform customer of close proximity to next breakpoint
Most applicable Muni Risk
Liquidity risk
Tombstone
Contains names of syndicate members
Reg D Private Placement
Unlimited Accredited Investors
Max 35 non-accredited investors
Customer wants to place an unsuitable trade…..
Explain why its unsuitable then do it
What does a non-affiliated marketer do for a municipal?
Conduct a feasibility study
Sell Stop Limit Order
Stop price is the trigger (trading at or below a price)
Limit price is the floor (sold at price above the limit)
Second Market
where unlisted OTC stocks trade
Tender offers
the offer must be available for a minimum of 20 business days
AIR (assumed interest rate)
conservative estimate of return
Rights
allow for the purchase of shares @ a fixed price
expire within 30-60 days
offered w/ stock (typically APOs)
When does reinvestment risk occur?
When rates fall
Rule 144
Applies to sales of control and restricted stock
Official Statement
muni documentation
Offering Memorandum
private security documentation
Employment records
Kept on file for 3 years after registration
Funded Bonds
long-term corporate debt
Trade confirmations
Kept on file for 3 years
Most recent 2 years readily available
Closed-end funds
security price is below the NAV
529 Plan
AKA QTP
Series Bond
Issued over time
Mature at once
(Seasons of a TV show)
Serial
Issued at once
Mature over time
(Eating a bowl of cereal) (Eating a balloon worth - short amounts than a final large bite)
Shelf registration rule
can sell securities within 48 hours (bypassing the 20 day cooldown period)
Pass through Securities from Ginnie Mae (federal agencies etc.) are most exposed to what risk?
Reinvestment risk (a lot of payments)
Uniform Securities Act is enforced by who?
NASAA
When can a red herring be first distributed?
when the registration statement is filed
Subchapter M
at least 90% of net investment income is distributed to shareholders
(Mutual Fund is considered regulated and avoids taxation)
Fingerprints must be submitted in what timefram?
within 30-days of U-4 Submission
Priority for Liquidation
Unpaid wages and taxes
Secured Bonds
Debentures
Subordinated debentures
Preferred stock
Common stock
If CE (continued education) isnt complete….
the representative is considered inactive
Intrastate offerings may not be resold outside their state of issuance for a period of:
6 months
known as rule 147
DTCC
Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (non-profit)
BE for a put option
Strike price - premium
Short Swing Progits
made within 6 months
Frontrunning
trading before a large customer order
Trading Ahead
trading before a customer’s order
Currency Transaction Report (CTR)
made within 15 days of the transaction
What type of bond is quoted in terms of yield?
Muni G.O. Bonds
Supply-side theory
decreased government spending and taxation to increase economic growth
SAR (suspicous activity report)
must be filed within 30 days
held for 5 years
BrokerCheck
must be registered with FINRA via U4
Corporate Bond Quotes
1/8ths
Current Yield
Annual Income / Market Price
Pay structure for fund manager at a hedge fund
Capital gains & assets under management
How do bonds pay interest?
Semi-annually
Warrants
offered w/ bonds
issued w/ time vale
Insider Trading Civil Penalty
3 times the amount
Institutions borrow from the fed @ the
discount rate
If you write a security then you are
shorting the security
Stop Order
Triggers first, then fills
Fiduciary (looking out for others) Account
AKA Guardianship account
REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts)
dont offer qualified dividends
BLiSS
Buy Limit | Sell Stop
fill when market falls
(blissfully fall down)
SLoBS
Sell Limit | Buy Stop
fill when market rises
(slobs get bigger)
What is required to charge maximum sales charge?
Breakpoints
Correspondence
Communications with 25 or fewer people
(don’t need permission from principal)
What is GDP measured in?
Constant dollars
Eurodollar Bond
pay interest & principal in USD
issued outside of the USA
Last day to contribute to last year’s IRA
April 15
Do businesses in early stages have a higher PE ratio?
Yes