General virology

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14 Terms

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DNA enveloped virus (HHP)

Hepadna

Heroes

Pox virus

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DNA non enveloped ( PPAP )

Papilloma , polyoma

Adenovirus , parvovirus

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RNA non enveloped (PC HAR )

Picarno - HAV ,polio , cocksackie , entero

Calci - noro,Apo

HEV

Astro

Rota

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ss DNA

Parvo

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ds RNA

Rotavirus

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Which virus contains two copies of nucleic acid?

HIV

<p>HIV</p>
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Which viruses have segmented nucleic acid?

Rotavirus – 11 segments.

Influenza virus – 8 segments

<p>Rotavirus – 11 segments.</p><p>Influenza virus – 8 segments</p>
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Which viruses have circular nucleic acid?

HBV – Partially double-stranded circular DNA.

HPV – Completely double-stranded circular DNA.

<p>HBV – Partially double-stranded circular DNA.</p><p>HPV – Completely double-stranded circular DNA.</p>
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viruses with their characteristic shapes:

Poxvirus – Box-shaped

Rabies virus – Bullet-shaped

Ebola virus – Filamentous-shaped

<p>Poxvirus – Box-shaped</p><p>Rabies virus – Bullet-shaped</p><p>Ebola virus – Filamentous-shaped</p>
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viral inclusion bodies based on their location.

Intranuclear

HSV – Cowdry type A

CMV – Owl eye

YFV – Torres/Councilman

Intracytoplasmic

Rabies – Negri bodies

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What are the methods used for cultivation of viruses?

Animal inoculation

Embryonated egg culture

Tissue/cell culture

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What is the cytopathic effect (CPE) produced by different viruses?

Virus Characteristic CPE

Measles virus Syncytium formation

Adenovirus Grape like clumping of cells

HSV Ballooning degeneration of cells

Enterovirus Cytolysis of cells

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