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DNA enveloped virus (HHP)
Hepadna
Heroes
Pox virus
DNA non enveloped ( PPAP )
Papilloma , polyoma
Adenovirus , parvovirus
RNA non enveloped (PC HAR )
Picarno - HAV ,polio , cocksackie , entero
Calci - noro,Apo
HEV
Astro
Rota
ss DNA
Parvo
ds RNA
Rotavirus
Which virus contains two copies of nucleic acid?
HIV

Which viruses have segmented nucleic acid?
Rotavirus – 11 segments.
Influenza virus – 8 segments

Which viruses have circular nucleic acid?
HBV – Partially double-stranded circular DNA.
HPV – Completely double-stranded circular DNA.

viruses with their characteristic shapes:
Poxvirus – Box-shaped
Rabies virus – Bullet-shaped
Ebola virus – Filamentous-shaped

viral inclusion bodies based on their location.
Intranuclear
HSV – Cowdry type A
CMV – Owl eye
YFV – Torres/Councilman
Intracytoplasmic
Rabies – Negri bodies
What are the methods used for cultivation of viruses?
Animal inoculation
Embryonated egg culture
Tissue/cell culture
What is the cytopathic effect (CPE) produced by different viruses?
Virus Characteristic CPE
Measles virus Syncytium formation
Adenovirus Grape like clumping of cells
HSV Ballooning degeneration of cells
Enterovirus Cytolysis of cells