NIVEL 1 Historia (general) / History, Aristocracia y gobernantes / Aristocracy and rulers, Epocas hist ´ oricas y culturas / Historical periods and cultures

acontecimiento m

event, happening

antiguedad f

antiquity ¨

arqueolog´ıa f

archeology

arqueologo m

archeologist ´

campo m de concentracion´

concentration camp

civilizacion f

civilization ´

colonizacion f

colonization ´

colonizar un territorio

to colonize a territory

colono m

settler

consultar un document

to consult a document

cronica f

chronicle ´

cronista mf

chronicler

cruzada f

crusade

decenio m

decade

diaspora f R3

diaspora ´

dictadura f

dictatorship

Edad f Media

Middle Ages

egiptolog´ıa f

Egyptology

egiptologo m

Egyptologist ´

emigracion f

emigration ´

encuentro m historico ´

historic meeting

explorar una zona

to explore a region

explotar a los ind´ıgenas

to exploit the local population

fecha f historica

historic date ´

folclore m

folklore

fundacio´n f de una ciudad

foundation of a city

fundador m de un pa´ıs

founder of a country

genocidio m

genocide

guerrero m

warrior

hecho m historico

historic fact ´

historia f

history

historia f militar

military history

historia f social

social history

historiador m

historian

independencia f

independence

inmigracion f

immigration ´

invasion f militar

military invasion ´

legendario

legendary

leyenda f

legend

misionero m

missionary

Nuevo Mundo m

New World

ocurrir

to happen, to occur

origen m de la Tierra

origins of the Earth

pasar

to take place, to happen

poder m

power

potencia f militar

military power

prehistoria f

prehistory

pueblo m

people, town

raza f negra

black race

rebelarse contra

to rebel against

rebelde m

rebel

reinado m

reign

reinar

to reign

reino m

kingdom, realm

siglo m

century

suceder

to happen

suceso m

event

tener lugar

to take place

tribu f

tribe

viejo continente m

old continent (Europe)

archiduque m

archduke

aristocracia f

aristocracy

aristocrata mf

aristocrat ´

autocrata mf R3

autocrat ´

baron m

baron ´

conde m

count

condesa f

countess

dictador m

dictator

duque m

duke

duquesa f

duchess

emperador m

emperor

emperatriz f

empress

escudero m

squire

hidalgo m

lower

lord m

lord (d not pronounced)

lores mpl

lords (d is lost in pl.)

noble m

nobleman

nobleza f

nobility

presidente m

president

primer ministro m

prime minister

princesa f

princess

pr´ıncipe m

prince

reina f

queen

reina f madre

queen mother

rey m

king

virrey m

viceroy

zar m

czar

zarina f

czarina

amerindio m

American Indian

anglosajon m

Anglo

austrohungaro m

Austro

azteca m M

Aztec

bizantino m

Byzantine

borbon m

Bourbon ´

borbonico

Bourbon

fenicio m

Phoenician

germanico

Germanic ´

germano m

German

godo m

Gothic

griego m

Greek