Bio 1 role of salivary glands and stomach in digestion

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18 Terms

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Digestion
The breakdown of the naturally
occurring foodstuffs into smaller, easily
absorbable forms
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Salivary α-Amylase
Secreted by: Parotid glands
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Salivary α-Amylase
Products: Short oligosaccharide, disaccharides: maltose and isomaltose
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Salivary α-Amylase
Action: Hydrolysis of α(1,4) glycosidic bonds
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Polysaccharides
Salivary α-Amylase has little digestive action on ?
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α(1,6) glycosidic bonds
Salivary α-amylase does not hydrolyze
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β(1,4) glycosidic bonds of cellulose
Salivary α-amylase cannot act on
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Lingual Lipase
Secreted by the dorsal surface of the tongue (Ebner’s glands)
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milk fat
medium- and short-chain fatty acids; such
as
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2-monoacylglycerols and fatty acids
The end product of lingual and gastric lipases
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Duodenum
Emulsification occurs of lipids ?
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Pepsin
Secreted by chief cells of stomach
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Pepsin
Acid-stable, endopeptidase
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Pepsin
End product: Smaller polypeptides
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Renin
Secreted by chief cells of stomach in
neonates and infants
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Paracasein
— End product Of renin is
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Renin
Formation of milk clot
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HCL
Denatures proteins Activates pepsin