OSHA/Infection Control

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14 Terms

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Body mechanics

refers to using the body in an efficient and careful way, ensuring proper alignment of the head, trunk, arms, and legs

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incident report

is a written record of any unusual or unplanned event that occurs within the healthcare setting, especially events that could compromise safety

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Biohazardous materials

are any specimens that may pose a risk of infection or harm due to the presence of potentially infectious agents

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OSHA

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

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CDC

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

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RACE

Rescue, Alarm, Confine, Extinguish/ Evacuate

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Pathogen

Microorganisms capable of causing disease, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites

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Reservoir

The place where the microorganism normally lives and multiplies, such as the human body, animals, water or soil

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Portal of exit

The path through which the microorganism leaves the reservoir. This could include respiratory secretions (coughing/sneezing), blood, urine, feces, or open wounds

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Vector-borne transmission

A living organism that carries a disease fr

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Portal of entry:

How the pathogen enters a new host

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Susceptible host

A person with weakened defenses who is more likely to develop infection

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HAIs

healthcare-associated infections

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PASS

Pull the extinguisher pin,Aim at the base of fire, Squeeze the handle, Sweep side to side