Design Technology - chapter 5

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polymers

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10 Terms

1

polymers

s substance or fibre that has a molecular structure made up of much smaller units which are bonded together; can be natural or manufactured

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2

natural polymers

polymers made from natural sources such as corn starch

<p>polymers made from natural sources such as corn starch</p>
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3

manufactured polymers

synthetic polymers are artifical fibres derived from oil, coal, minerals, or petrochemicals

<p>synthetic polymers are artifical fibres derived from oil, coal, minerals, or petrochemicals</p>
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4

thermoforming polymers

polymers that can be softened by heating, shaped and set over and over again

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5

thermosetting polymers

polymers that can only be heated and shaped once

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6

fibre

a fine hair-like structure

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7

cellulosic fibres

natural fibres from plant-based sources

seeds or stem- cotton, linen, hemp, jute

wood pulp- viscose, rayon, cellulose-based fibres

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8

protein fibres

natural fibres from animal-based sources

hair or fleece of sheep or goat- wool

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9

synthetic

derived from petrochemicals or man-made

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10

microfibres

an extremely fine, specially engineered fibre

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