Chain Silicates

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27 Terms

1
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What is the general chemical equation in all single chain silicates?

Si2O6

2
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What is the general equation for pyroxenes?

(X,Y)2 Z2 O6

3
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What crystal systems do diopside, augite, and spodumene have? (Pyroxenes)

Monoclinic

4
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What is the crystal system for the pyroxene enstatite?

orthorhombic

5
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What is the chemical equation of diopside? (Pyroxene)

CaMgSi2O4

6
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What is the chemical equation for augite? (Pyroxene)

(Ca,Na,MG,Fe,Al)2(Si,Al)2O6

7
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What is the chemical equation for Enstatite? (Pyroxene)

Mg2Si2O6

8
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What is the chemical equation for Spodumene? (Pyroxene)

LiAlSi2O6

9
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What is the general equation for pyroxenoids? (single chain silicate)

XSiO3

10
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What is the chemical equation for wollastonite? (Pyroxenoid)

CaSiO3

11
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What is the chemical equation for rhodonite? (Pyroxenoid)

MnSiO3

12
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Single or double chain silicates: Diopside, Augite, Enstatite, Spodumene, Wollastonite, Rhodonite (Bonus: what two groups do these belong to?)

Single chain silicates, Pyroxenes and Pyroxenoids

13
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Single or double chain silicates: Tremolite, actinolite, hornblende, glaucophane (Bonus: what are these generally known as?)

Double chain silicates, amphiboles

14
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What is the general equation for amphiboles? (At least the ones we need to know the equations for)

Ca2 (X,Y)5 Si8 O22 (OH)2

15
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What is the crystal system for amphiboles? (Double chain silicates)

Monoclinic

16
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What is the chemical equation for tremolite? (amphibole)

Ca2 Mg5 Si8 O22 (OH)2

17
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What is the chemical equation for actinolite? (amphibole)

Ca2 (Mg,Fe)5 Si8 O22 (OH)2

18
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What is this mineral?

Diopside (pyroxene)

<p>Diopside (pyroxene)</p>
19
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<p>What is this mineral? (Pyroxene)</p>

What is this mineral? (Pyroxene)


Spodumene

20
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<p>What is this mineral? (Pyroxene)</p>

What is this mineral? (Pyroxene)

Augite

21
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<p>What is this mineral? (Pyroxene)</p>

What is this mineral? (Pyroxene)

Enstatite

22
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<p>What is this mineral? (Pyroxenoid)</p>

What is this mineral? (Pyroxenoid)

Wollastonite (Woll=Wool, like a sheep!)

23
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<p>What is this mineral? (Pyroxenoid)</p>

What is this mineral? (Pyroxenoid)

Rhodonite

24
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<p>What is this mineral? Amphibole</p>

What is this mineral? Amphibole

Tremolite

25
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<p>What is this mineral?</p>

What is this mineral?

Actinolite

26
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<p>What is this mineral? (Amphibole)</p>

What is this mineral? (Amphibole)

Hornblende

27
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<p>What is this mineral? (Amphibole)</p>

What is this mineral? (Amphibole)

Glaucophane