SCV 202/203: Lab Midterm

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19 Terms

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Canine Heart Rate (normal)

60-180 bpm

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Canine Respiratory Rate (normal)

10-30 rpm

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Canine Temperature (normal)

100-102.5 F

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Canine Heart Rate (under anesthetic)

60-150 bpm

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Canine Breathing Rate (under anesthetic)

8-20 rpm

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Canine Temperature (under anesthetic)

100 F

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<p>PLN (Peripheral Lymph Nodes)</p>

PLN (Peripheral Lymph Nodes)

1.) Mandibular

2.) Prescapular

3.) Axilliary

4.) Inguinal

5.) Popliteal

<p>1.) Mandibular</p><p>2.) Prescapular </p><p>3.) Axilliary</p><p>4.) Inguinal </p><p>5.) Popliteal</p>
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What injection sites in canine for IM

Epaxial

Hamstring

Quadriceps

Triceps

<p>Epaxial</p><p>Hamstring</p><p>Quadriceps</p><p>Triceps</p>
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Induction Tray set up

Laryngoscope

Inflation syringe

ET tie

Endotracheal tubes of different sizes

Eye lube

Lube

Piece of guaze with lube

Dry guaze

<p>Laryngoscope</p><p>Inflation syringe</p><p>ET tie</p><p>Endotracheal tubes of different sizes</p><p>Eye lube</p><p>Lube</p><p>Piece of guaze with lube</p><p>Dry guaze</p>
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IV Catheter tray setup

  • Two 22G IV catheters

  • T-connector (primed)

  • 3 saline flushes

  • Induction drugs

  • Injection plug

  • 4 pieces of tape (skinny, notched, skinny twist, flat)

  • Tape

  • Vet wrap

  • Clippers

  • Chlorhexidine

  • Alcohol

  • 2 trays with gauze that have chlorhexidine and alcohol

  • Dry gauze


<ul><li><p>Two 22G IV catheters</p></li><li><p>T-connector (primed)</p></li><li><p>3 saline flushes</p></li><li><p>Induction drugs</p></li><li><p>Injection plug</p></li><li><p>4 pieces of tape (skinny, notched, skinny twist, flat)</p></li><li><p>Tape</p></li><li><p>Vet wrap</p></li><li><p>Clippers</p></li><li><p>Chlorhexidine </p></li><li><p>Alcohol</p></li><li><p>2 trays with gauze that have chlorhexidine and alcohol</p></li><li><p>Dry gauze </p></li></ul><p></p>
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Acepromazine

Family: Phenothiazine

Effects: sedative/tranquilizer

Side effects: hypotension

Controlled: NO

Reversible: NO

Analgesic: NO

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Dexmedetomidine

Family: alpha-2 agonist

Effects: sedative, visceral anelgesic, muscle relaxant

Side effects: profound bradycardia, induces vomiting in cats

Controlled: NO

Reversible: yes, Atipemazole

Analgesic: partial - visceral only

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Ketamine

Family: Dissociative

Effects: Chemical restraint, unconsciousness, partial analgesia

Side effects: increased heart rate and blood pressure

Reversible = NO

Controlled = YES

Analgesic = PARTIAL


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Midazolam

Family: benzodiazepine

Effects: sedative/tranquilizer, muscle relaxant, anticonvulsant

Side effects: unreliable sedative

Controlled: YES (Schedule IV)

Reversible: YES - Flumazenil

Analgesic: NO

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Butorphanol

Family: Opioid

Effects: anelgesic, sedative

Side effects: excitement/dysphoria, bradycardia, respiratory depression

Controlled: Schedule IV

Reversible: yes, Naloxolone

Analgesic: YES

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Telazol

Tiletamine + zolazepam

Dissociative

Chemical restraint, unconsciousness, partial analgesia

Reversible = NO

Controlled = YES

Analgesic = PARTIAL

  • increased heart rate and blood pressure

  • more respiratory depression (tiletamine is more potent than ketamine) and longer recoveries


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Buprenorphine

Family: Opioid

Effects: anelgesic, sedative

Side effects: excitement/dysphoria, bradycardia, respiratory depression

Controlled: Schedule III

Reversible:yes, Naloxolone

Analgesic: YES

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When to use a non-rebreather?

Under 7kg

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When to use a rebreather?

Over 7kg