Spanish - Chapter 4 Vocab/Grammar

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71 Terms

1
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the hair salon

el peloquería

2
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the hairsylist

el/la peloquero(a)

3
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a haircut

un corte de pelo

4
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a trim

un recorte

5
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short

corto(a)

6
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to cut

cortar

7
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the laundromat

la lavendería

8
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the dirty clothes/laundry

la ropa sucia, la ropa para lavar, el lavado

9
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the powdered detergent

el jabón de polvo

10
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the detergent

el detergente

11
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the washing machine

la lavadora

12
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the dryer

la secadora

13
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wrinkled

arrugado(a)

14
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to wash

lavar

15
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to iron

planchar

16
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the post office/mail

el correo

17
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the postcard

la tarjeta postal

18
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the letter

la carta

19
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the envelope

el sobre

20
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the stamp

el sello, la estampilla

21
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the mailbox

el buzón

22
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to mail a letter

echar una carta

23
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the bank

el banco

24
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the cash

el dinero en efectivo

25
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the bills

los billetes

26
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the coin

la moneda

27
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the change (money)

el suelta

28
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university fees/registration

la martícula universitaria

29
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the coin

la moneda

30
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the change

el suelto

31
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the loan

el préstamo

32
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the funds/money

los fondos

33
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the checking account

la cuenta corriente

34
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hurried

apresurado(a)

35
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the balance

el saldo

36
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to withdraw

retirar

37
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the ATM

el cajero automático

38
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to endorse

endorsar

39
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long term

a largo plazo

40
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short term

a corto plazo

41
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the interest rate

la tasa de interés

42
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to cash

cobrar

43
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to deposite

despositar

44
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I was supposed to do (something)

habría de + (infinitivo)

45
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rule for expressions that imply uncertainty

dudar + subjunctive

46
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rule for expressions that imply certainty

no dudar + indicative (commonly in the future tense)

47
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expressions of doubt

  • dudar

  • es dudoso

  • no estar seguro(a)

  • no creer

  • no es cierto


48
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expressions of certainty

  • no dudar

  • no es dudoso

  • estar seguro(a)

  • creer

  • es cierto


49
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so that

para que

50
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so that, in such a way that

de modo que

51
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so that, in such a way that

de manera que

52
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provided that

con tal de que

53
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unless, without

sin que

54
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unless

a menos que

55
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pluperfect tense

used to express an action in the past that was completed before another action that occured in the past

56
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the conditional perfect tense

used to state something that would have happened if something else did not get in the way

57
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the future perfect tense

used to express an action that occurs in the future but before another future action

58
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how is the pluperfect/conditional formed?

imperfect of haber + the past participle

59
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standard rule for past participle conjugation

“ado” for -ar verbs and “ido” for er/ir verbs

60
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PP abrir

abierto

61
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PP decir

dicho

62
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PP poner

puesto

63
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PP haber

hecho

64
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PP morir

muerto

65
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PP escribir

escrito

66
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PP resolver

resuelto

67
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PP romper

roto

68
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PP ver

visto

69
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PP volver

vuelto

70
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how is the future perfect formed?

future tense + past participle

71
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standard future tense conjugations

é, ás, á, emos, án