NCTRC Ultimate Study Guide

The oral stage in Freud's Psychosexual Development Theory occurs from __________ years old, with the pleasure source being the mouth.

0 to 2

The primary conflict of the anal stage according to Freud's theory is __________.

toilet training

In Erikson's stage of __________, children experience the conflict of trust vs. mistrust.

oral-sensory

During Erikson's __________ stage, the conflict is identity vs. role confusion.

adolescence

The ability to think logically about physical objects and events characterizes Piaget's __________ stage.

concrete operational

According to Havighurst’s Theory of Adult Development, one important task of early adulthood is __________.

finding a mate

Stress is defined as a relationship between a person and the environment that is appraised as __________, exceeding personal resources.

taxing

In the __________ Model of Therapeutic Recreation, the focus is on achieving civic and social responsibility and maintaining an economic standard of living.

Public Health

The theory that posits disability results from societal barriers and negative attitudes is known as the __________ model.

Social

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs progresses from subsistence needs to __________.

self-actualization

The major classification of anxiety disorders includes Panic Disorder, Specific Phobias, and __________.

PTSD

The __________ scale measures the severity of visual neglect following right-hemisphere CVA.

Comprehensive Visual Neglect Assessment (CvNA)

The overarching framework emphasizing continuous evaluation during program delivery is known as __________ evaluation.

formative

The __________ Theory posits that play serves as a means to master anxiety and express unconscious conflicts.

Psychoanalytic

The __________ approach emphasizes the importance of integrating personal experience with shared human insights in therapy.

Bibliotherapy

The __________ model of therapeutic recreation focuses on maximizing benefits while safeguarding clients from harm.

Beneficence

The __________ represents the final stage in the Transtheoretical Model, where the client cannot imagine returning to old habits.

termination

The primary appraisal process in stress management involves appraising the __________ or threat.

risk