Thẻ ghi nhớ: week 5

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Last updated 4:12 PM on 10/15/26
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72 Terms

1
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may / might as well

used to suggest doing something, often when there is nothing better to do (đằng nào cũng nên làm gì)

2
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have got to do something

to need to or be forced to do something (phải làm gì)

3
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should be doing something

used to express what is expected or proper to happen or be done (nên đang làm gì)

4
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complication

an extra medical problem that makes it more difficult to treat an existing illness / sự biến chứng, sự phức tạp

5
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can/could always do something

used to suggest an alternative course of action (luôn có thể làm gì như một phương án thay thế)

6
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must do something

used to express obligation, necessity, or strong recommendation (bắt buộc phải làm gì)

7
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on someone's advice

following the recommendation or advice given by someone (theo lời khuyên của ai)

8
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in all likelihood / have every likelihood

almost certainly; very probably (rất có khả năng)

9
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cut out

to stop eating or using something, or stop doing something, especially for health reasons (cắt giảm, ngừng dùng/làm gì)

10
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in the habit of doing something

doing something regularly as a habit (có thói quen làm gì)

11
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on an empty stomach

having eaten nothing or very little (khi bụng đói)

12
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work up something

to develop an emotional or physical state after a period of effort or time (tích lũy, rèn luyện hay tạo ra cảm giác/trạng thái qua nỗ lực)

13
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have second thoughts about something

to start having doubts about a decision you have made (băn khoăn, đắn đo lại về một quyết định)

14
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take up something

to fill or use an amount of space or time (chiếm khoảng không gian hoặc thời gian)

15
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advise against something

to recommend that someone should not do something (khuyên không nên làm gì)

16
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bottle up something

to keep your feelings, especially anger or sadness, hidden inside instead of expressing them (kìm nén cảm xúc)

17
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tear down something

to destroy or pull down a building, wall, etc. (phá bỏ, dỡ bỏ công trình/bức tường)

18
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at length

for a long time; in detail (trong thời gian dài / chi tiết, cụ thể)

19
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with a view to doing something

with the intention or hope of doing something (với mục đích, ý định làm gì)

20
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make out something

to see, hear, or understand someone or something with difficulty (nhận ra, nghe/hiểu được cái gì trong khó khăn)

21
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as a result of something

because of something (do, kết quả của cái gì)

22
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be forgiven for doing something

used to say that someone's mistake, wrong behavior, or misunderstanding is understandable given the circumstances (có thể cảm thông/tha thứ cho lỗi sai hay sự hiểu lầm)

23
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put a dent in something

to reduce an amount of something significantly, such as money or a supply (làm giảm đáng kể tiền bạc, nguồn cung,...)

24
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know better (than to do something)

to be wise or moral enough not to do something (đủ khôn ngoan/hiểu biết để không làm điều dại dột)

25
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hit out at somebody/something

to criticize someone or something angrily (chỉ trích gay gắt ai/cái gì)

26
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amount to something

to be equivalent to something or to have the same effect (tương đương với hoặc có cùng hiệu ứng/kết quả)

27
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score an own goal

to do something that is intended to help you but has the opposite effect, harming your own interests (phản lưới nhà / tự làm hại chính mình)

28
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in the running for something

having a chance of winning or achieving something (có cơ hội thắng hoặc đạt được cái gì)

29
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out of the running for something

having no chance of winning or achieving something (không còn cơ hội thắng hoặc đạt được cái gì)

30
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skate over something

to avoid talking about a subject in detail, or to deal with it very quickly and superficially (lướt qua, né tránh thảo luận chi tiết)

31
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have known better than to do something

to be old enough, experienced enough, or sensible enough not to do something foolish (đáng lẽ phải biết rõ hơn để không làm điều ngốc nghếch)

32
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interpersonal relationships

connected with relationships between people / quan hệ giữa cá nhân với cá nhân

33
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have interactions

to communicate or do things with other people / tương tác với người khác

34
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socially healthy

maintaining good social connections and health within a community / lành mạnh về mặt xã hội

35
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elbows-in affair

a crowded situation or space where people are seated very close together / sự kiện/không gian đông đúc chật chội

36
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naivety

trust based on not having much experience / sự ngây thơ, khờ dại

37
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laugh up one's sleeve at something

to secretly feel amused or pleased about something / cười thầm, cười lén

38
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banquet

a large formal meal for many people, often followed by speeches in honour of someone / yến tiệc, bữa tiệc lớn

39
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sedentary lifestyle

involving little exercise or physical activity / lối sống ít vận động

40
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confined

(of an area or space) small and closed in / chật hẹp, bị hạn chế không gian

41
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remedial

intended to correct something that is wrong or to improve a bad situation / mang tính khắc phục, cải thiện

42
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delicate

easily damaged or ruined / mong manh, dễ hỏng, mỏng manh

43
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persist in

to try to do or continue to do something in a determined but often unreasonable way / khăng khăng, kiên trì làm gì

44
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on the mend

becoming healthy after an illness / đang trên đà hồi phục sức khỏe

45
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rigor of training

the strict, demanding, or severe conditions of training / sự khắc nghiệt, nghiêm ngặt của quá trình luyện tập

46
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it stands to reason

said when something is obvious or clear from the facts / rõ ràng là, hiển nhiên là

47
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conducive to something

providing the right conditions for something good to happen or exist / tạo điều kiện thuận lợi cho cái gì

48
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run the risk of doing something

to do something although something bad might happen because of it / đối mặt với nguy cơ làm/gặp chuyện không may

49
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healthy appetite

a strong and normal desire to eat food / cảm giác thèm ăn tốt, khả năng ăn uống tốt

50
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times of adversity

periods of difficulty, misfortune, or hardship / những thời điểm khó khăn, nghịch cảnh

51
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workable

able to be worked successfully; feasible / có thể thực hiện được, khả thi

52
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self-deprecating

expressing a lack of importance in oneself; modest in a humorous way / tự trào, tự hạ thấp bản thân một cách hài hước

53
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servitude

the state of being a slave or under the authority of another person / tình trạng nô lệ, kiếp nô dịch

54
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unauthorized / non-serviceable

not having official permission or approval / unable to be repaired or used (không được cấp phép / không thể sửa chữa hay sử dụng)

55
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wilful / willful

(of an immoral or illegal act) intentional; deliberate / cố ý, chủ mưu, cố tình

56
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by-products

secondary products derived from a manufacturing process or chemical reaction / sản phẩm phụ

57
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uncompromisingly

showing an unwillingness to grant concessions or compromise / một cách không thỏa hiệp, cứng rắn

58
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self-referential / self-validating

referring to or validating oneself without external evidence or criteria / tự tham chiếu / tự công nhận mà không cần bằng chứng bên ngoài

59
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refrigerants

substances used for refrigeration or cooling systems / chất làm lạnh, môi chất lạnh

60
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vicissitudes

a change of circumstances or fortune, typically one that is unwelcome or unpleasant / những thăng trầm, sự biến đổi của cuộc sống/vận mệnh

61
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ominous

giving the impression that something bad or unpleasant is going to happen / điềm xấu, đáng ngại

62
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adversarial

involving or characterized by conflict or opposition / đối đầu, đối lập

63
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disconcertingly

in a way that causes one to feel unsettled, confused, or anxious / một cách làm rối bời, gây lo lắng/bối rối

64
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concerted

jointly arranged, planned, or carried out / có sự phối hợp, cùng nhau thực hiện

65
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defraud

illegally obtaining money from someone by deception / lừa đảo, chiếm đoạt tài sản

66
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cessation

the fact or process of ending or being brought to an end / sự chấm dứt, ngưng lại

67
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cease-and-desist

requiring an immediate halt to an action with the threat of legal consequences / yêu cầu đình chỉ và ngưng hành vi (có nguy cơ pháp lý)

68
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affectionate

readily feeling or showing fondness or tenderness / trìu mến, thắm thiết

69
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monotask

to deal with or concentrate on only one task at a time / tập trung làm một việc duy nhất tại một thời điểm

70
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non-communicable

(of a disease) not contagious or transmissible directly from person to person / không lây nhiễm

71
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a riot of colour

extremely colourful and bright / vô cùng rực rỡ, muôn màu muôn vẻ

72
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spark off contention

to trigger intense disagreement, dispute, or debate / châm ngòi cho sự tranh cãi gay gắt