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kaaba
muslim pilgrims converge around it and pray while moving in a counterclockwise direction
land of golden pagodas
myanmar is known as the ____ for having built over 10,000 temples and religious structures
alfredo luz
_____ designed the ramon magsaysay building wich uses pre-cast and pre-stressed beams like a tree rooted on the ground
paoay church
which of the following is one of four churches listed on the UNESCO world heritage on baroque churches of the philippines
use traditional ornamentation to add character to the facade
which of the following statements is not a characteristic of ludwig mies van der rohe’s architectural philosophy and style
dalai lama
potala palace in tiber is the home of the ____
abbot sugar
this french church initiated the gothic style by flooding the interiors with light at the choir. this change was started by abbot sugar to create an architectural style that would express the growing power of the monarch
reintroducing historical styles
which of the following bets describes characteristics of postmodern architecture?
cuadricula
the urban planning in spain — surrounded by religious and government buildings, and elite residences
gift
the hanging gardens of babylon was built by king nebuchadnezzar for his wife
hanji
korean traditional paper partitions, walls and ceilings are made from the mulberry tree
sheik karim ul-makdum mosque
the older mosque in the philippines is located in simunul tawi-tawi, was named after this arab missionary
william parsons
american architect who modernized the schoolhouses with the use of reinforced concrete and was able to integrate tropical sensibilities into the design
lamyong
____ is the final at the end of a thai gable representing the beak of the mythical bird garuda
mandala
it is a geometric plan of the universe or cosmos used as the basis for temple planning in hinduism and buddhism
colonization
this resulted in the function of indigenous and western styles and technologies
fusuma
opaque sliding framework screens used to separate rooms
antonio sedeno
he introduced stone building in the philippines
corbel arch
type of arch used in prehistoric architecture such as beehive huts and the mayans
juan arellano
filipino architect who handed the commission of planning a proposed new capital city for the philippines
banggerahan
protruding shelf with spaced bamboo slats for drying dishes
angkor wat
12th century hindu temple in cambodia dedicated to vishnu and built by suryavarman II. it was planned based on a mandala layout
megaron
great hall in very early mycenean and ancient greek palace
taj mahal is a castle known for its garden
which of the following is not true about the taj mahal
used to be a main british port
which of the following is not true about vietnam’s hoi an
a civic, religious, and commercial center
the forum fomarum functioned as
baclayon church
which of the following does not belong in intramuros
nightingale floors
nijo castle is renowned for an innovative architectural security feature installed on floorboards that chirp or squeak when stepped on
canephora
female column with a basket on top of the head
torogan
the traditional ancestral house of the maranao people
a simple articulation of spanish architectural forms diverse and colorful like the many cultural and ethnolinguistic regions in the country
which of the following does not describe philippine architecture
bent pyramid
the _____ of sneferu came before the true pyramids
stambha
pillar or column in indian buddhist architecture
emphasized the verticality of spaces
which of the following best describes gothic architecture
accessoria
philippine shophouses
rumah
term for houses in indonesia and malaysia
golden ratio
mathematical relationship used in sacred geometry
leon battista alberto
he wrote the de re aedefactoria and is largely based on vitruviu’s work. one of the major works in the church of siant andres mantua
bright colors
which of the following is a characteristic of ancient chinese architecture
pagoda
structure in chinese buddhism which contains holy or sacred relics
art nouveau
industrialization and mass production resulted in secessionist style that anchored itself on the natural forms of plants
mihrab
niche in a mosque which shows the direction of mecca
cal y canto
this means lime and masonry and was used in ivatan houses as ordered by the spaniard in 1759
compact churches
which of the following is not a characteristic of a byzantine plan?
crenellation
in castle architecture, this is a feature of defensive architecture — typically found on the battlements of medieval castles — is a low, defensive parapet
eiffel tower, france
emerging innovations in engineering and technology
raised on stilts
which of the following is a response in the tropical environment of malaysian houses
manila metropolitan theater
leandro locsin: ccp; juan arellano: ____
gabaldon school and paco railroad station
daniel burnham: baguio and manila; william parsons
jugendstil
art nouveau called in austria