Microbio set1 exam3

what does the smooth ER do?

lipid synthesis

What does the rough ER do?

protein synthesis

What does the Golgi body do?

modifies and packages proteins

What do vesicles do?

transport materials between membrane compartments

what do Lysomes do?

general digestion and breaking things down

what do the Mitochondria do?

produce ATP, powerhouse of the cell

Peroxisome's function

breaks down hydrogen peroxide

What does a chloroplast do?

Capture light to generate organic molecules/ATP

what are some notable eukaryotic structures formed by microtubules

Cytoskeletons, flagella, ad CIllia

Which types of microbe are Prokaryotes?

Bacteria and Archea

What did Carl Woese discover?

Archaea

Carolus Linnaeuos made what?

Binomial Nomenclature

Who discovered E. Coli?

Theodore Escherich

Where does E. Coli often live?

The Colon

What strain of E. Coli do we usually use in lab, because it is non-pathnogenic?

K12

What is the Strain of E. Coli that often causes disease and is found in cattle?

0157:H7

How are Binomial Nomenclature names usually made

either descriptive, honorary, or both

What do the 2 parts in the name Staphylococcus aureus mean?

Staphylococcus- clusters of circles aureus- golden color

Who is the Shigella part of Shigella Flexneri named after?

Kiyoshi Shiga

Who is the Flexneri part of Shigella Flexneri named after?

Simon Flexner