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Comprehensive practice flashcards defining advanced English vocabulary and idioms from Gold Experience C1 Advanced, Units 6 and 7.
above-board
honest and legal
assign blame
to blame someone else instead of yourself
bail (sb) out
to do something to help someone out of trouble, especially financial problems
betray
to be disloyal to someone who trusts you, so that they are harmed or upset
candid discussion
honest conversation
cheat
to trick or deceive someone so that they do not get or keep something they have a right to have
circulate
if information, facts, ideas, etc. circulate, they become known by many people
compelling evidence
strong proof
delusion
a false belief about yourself or the situation you are in
disciple
someone who believes in the ideas of a great teacher or leader, especially a religious one
exploit
to treat someone unfairly by asking them to do things for you, but giving them very little in return – used to show disapproval
fallacy
a false idea or belief, especially one that a lot of people believe is true
fib
a small unimportant lie
forge
to illegally copy something, especially something printed or written, to make people think that it is real
get into character
to get used to the character you are playing
give a convincing performance
to be persuasive in your performance
go to great lengths
to try very hard or to do whatever is necessary to achieve something that is important to you
hoax
a false warning about something dangerous
impersonate
to pretend to be someone else by copying their appearance, voice and behaviour, especially in order to deceive people
jumping-off point
a place to start from, especially at the beginning of a journey
know sb through and through
to know someone very well
mock
not real, but intended to be very similar to a real situation, substance, etc.
ordeal
a terrible or painful experience that continues for a period of time
plausibly
in a way that seems reasonable or probable
prankster
someone who plays tricks on people to make them look silly
prime example
a very typical example of something
put a strain on
to burden or overload someone or something
put sb on
used to tell someone that you think they are joking
put sth into perspective
to see something from the distance so that you are not personally involved
realism
the ability to accept and deal with difficult situations in a practical way, based on what is possible rather than what you would like to happen
riveting
something that is riveting is so interesting or exciting that you cannot stop watching it or listening to it
scammer
someone who deceives other people in order to get money from them
stitch together
to put different things or parts of something together to make one larger thing
stricken
very badly affected by trouble, illness, unhappiness, etc.
tangible
clear enough or definite enough to be easily seen or noticed
unsettling
making you feel nervous or worried
crack sth
find the answer to a problem or manage to understand something that is difficult to understand
craze
a fashion, game, type of music, etc. that becomes very popular for a short time
white lie
a lie that you tell someone in order to protect them or avoid hurting their feelings
accommodate
to accept someone’s opinions and try to do what they want, especially when their opinions or needs are different from yours
alive and kicking
still very active
at your fingertips
knowledge or information that is ready and available to use very easily
atrocity
an extremely cruel and violent action
avid
doing something as much as possible
didactic
someone who is didactic is too eager to teach people things or give instructions
ensnare
to trap someone in an unpleasant or illegal situation, from which they cannot escape
entice
to persuade someone to do something or go somewhere, usually by offering them something that they want
foreclosure
the act of foreclosing on a loan, or the right to do this
get sth off your chest
to tell someone about something that has been worrying or annoying you for a long time, so that you feel better afterwards
go back on your word
to not do something that you promised or agreed to do
have a way with words
to be especially good at writing
have the last word
to have the last statement or speech in an argument
inhibition
a feeling of shyness or embarrassment that stops you from doing or saying what you really want
monotonous
boring because of always being the same
profess
to say that you do, are, etc. something, especially when it is not really true
refrain
a remark or idea that is often repeated
shine a spotlight on
to focus on one particular thing
slumped
falling or leaning against something because you are not strong enough to stand
speak out (against sth)
to publicly speak in protest about something, especially when protesting could be dangerous
tap into
to benefit from
trawl
to search through a lot of documents, lists, etc. in order to find out information
turmoil
a state of confusion, excitement or anxiety
unashamedly
not feeling embarrassed or ashamed about something that people might disapprove of
undermine
to gradually make someone or something less strong or effective
unflinchingly
not changing or becoming weaker, even in a very difficult or dangerous situation
word of mouth
when people hear about something from their friends, people they work with, etc.
words fail me
used to say that you are so surprised, angry or shocked that you do not know what to say
backdrop
the conditions or situation in which something happens
contentious
causing a lot of argument and disagreement between people; controversial
tongue-tied
unable to talk in a relaxed way because you feel nervous or embarrassed