BIO 3002A - life and cells end of chapter MCQ's

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21 Terms

1
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In which domain would you find land plants

Option A

Eukarya

Option B

Coniferophyta

Option C

Plantae

Option D

Archaea

2
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Who devised our system of naming species?

3
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It is thought that approximately 2 million years ago, an archaean engulfed an alphaproteobacterium, which acted as an endosymbiont, eventually evolving into which organelle?

4
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<p><span>Look at the figure above. Which two domains are most closely related?</span></p>

Look at the figure above. Which two domains are most closely related?

5
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The Archaean which is most closely related to organisms from within the Domain Eukarya is known from specimens within the arctic circle at a place commonly know as Loki's Castle. What is Loki's castle?

6
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Which of these organelles contain their own genes?

Option A

chloroplasts

Option B

smooth endoplasmic reticulum

Option C

Golgi apparatus

Option D

ribosomes

7
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Which of the following organisms contains cell(s) which are prokaryotic in their organisation?

Option A

Giardia intestinalis

Option B

Plasmodium vivax

Option C

Salmonella typhi

Option D

yeast

8
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  1. In which of the following domains are most of the halophiles found?

    Option A

    Bacteria

    Option B

    Eukarya

    Option C

    Archaea


9
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Which of the following are present in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Option A

Ribosomes

Option B

All of the above

Option C

Nucleus

Option D

Endomembrane system

10
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The evolution of multicellularity is believed to have been driven by which of the following processes?

Option A

The Cambrian Explosion

Option B

Increasing levels of oxygen in the atmosphere

Option C

The arrival of predatory prokaryotes

Option D

Endosymbiosis

11
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What is the name for bacteria that are stained purple by crystal violet?

12
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definition of classify

13
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definition of taxonomy

14
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definition of phylogeny

15
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Which of these branches on the Tree of Life does not contain multicellular organisms?

Option A

Aves

Option B

Fungi

Option C

land plants

Option D

protists

16
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  1. Lichens can be the result of a mutualistic symbiosis between algae or cyanobacteria and fungi. Which of the statements below are true. 

    Option A

    Lichens are a symbiosis between one prokaryotic and one eukaryotic species 

    Option B

    Lichens are a symbiosis between two prokaryotic species

    Option C

    Lichens are a symbiosis between an Archaean and a prokaryotic species 

    Option D

    Lichens are a symbiosis between an Archaean and a eukaryotic species


17
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Which of the following is the correct format for a species name, in a binomial nomenclature

Option A

H.sapiens

Option B

Homo Sapiens

Option C

Homo-sapiens

Option D

Homo sapiens

18
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  1. Which of the following is not a means by which unicellular eukaryotes are able to move?

    Option A

    By flexing the chitin within their cell walls

    Option B

    By extending their pseudopodia

    Option C

    Using the movement of flagella

    Option D

    By beating cilia found on their cell surface


19
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1mm is 1000x larger than 1µm.

Is the statement below true or false?

"To convert from µm to mm, you multiply by 1000."


20
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Loki’s Castle is the location where which organism was found? 

21
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The point on a phylogenetic tree where all branches converge is known as the...?