water and how it supports life/acids and bases

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Last updated 7:24 PM on 9/19/26
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16 Terms

1
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water

  • is the essential for life

  • the most abundant substances in living system and make up 70% of our body weight


2
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100 c

  • boiling point of water


3
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0 c

  • freezing point of water


4
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solution

  • a homogenous mixture of 2 or more substances.

  • In aqueous solition, the water is usually considered as a solvent or medium in which the solute is dissolved


5
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solute

  • a substance present in a smaller amount


6
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solvent

  • a substance present in a larger amount


7
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solubility

  • the maximum amount of solute that will dissolve in a given quantity of solvent at a specific temperature


8
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general solvent system definition

  • solutes that increase the concentration of hydrogen ion


9
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bronsted lowry definition

  • acids are substances that donate protons to another compound


10
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lewis definition

  • any substances that accepts an electron pair


11
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general solvent system definition

  • solutes that increase the concentration of hydroxide ions


12
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bronsted lowry definition

  • considers the bases as proton acceptors


13
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lewis definition

  • any substances that are an electron pair donor


14
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monoprotic

  • acids that give 1 proton and yields 1 H+ ion (HCI, HNO3)


15
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diprotic

  • furnish 2 protons and yields 2 H+ ions (H2SO4)


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triprotic

  • yields 3H+ ions (H3PO4)