Chapter 28 - Development & Genetics

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37 Terms

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What percentage of sperm cells introduced into the vagina normally reach the oocyte?

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The term syngamy refers to the:

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How many days after fertilization does implantation of the blastocyst occur?

4
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At day 4 after fertilization, the solid ball of cells that has formed is called the:

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Implantation usually occurs in the:

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The enzymes that allow implantation to occur are produced by the:

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The human gestation period is about:

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The chorion develops from the:

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The embryonic disc develops from the:

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The embryonic period of development covers what time period?

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For fertilization to occur, a sperm must penetrate:

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The amnion forms from the:

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The yolk sac forms from the:

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The extraembryonic coelom becomes the:

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The “water” referred to when a woman's “water breaks” prior to delivery is:

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The endometrium is digested by enzymes released from the:

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Exchange of gases, nutrients, and wastes between maternal and fetal blood takes place between the:

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The portion of the endometrium that covers the embryo and is located between the embryo and the uterine
cavity is the:

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Most materials cross the placenta by:

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Deoxygenated fetal blood is carried to the placenta via the:

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The reason the corpus luteum is maintained in early pregnancy is to:

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Human chorionic gonadotropin is produced by the:

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During early pregnancy, the main function of hCG is to:

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Human chorionic gonadotropin is at its highest levels during:

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Once hCG levels decrease, estrogen and progesterone are secreted mainly by the:

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Peak secretion of hCS occurs:

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Early pregnancy tests are based on detection of what substance in the urine?

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The observable characteristics of a person's genetic makeup are known as the:

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An individual whose alleles for a particular trait are the same is said to be:

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The two alternative forms of a gene that code for the same trait and are at the same locus on homologous
chromosomes are called:

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A person is heterozygous for a particular trait if he/she has:

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If a person's phenotype is intermediate between homozygous dominant and homozygous recessive then
inheritance of this trait is an example of:

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Most pregnancy tests are based on the presence or absence of:

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What would be the possible blood phenotypes of the offspring of parents who are genotype II and I^AI^B?

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Inheritance of the ABO blood type is an example of:

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How many pairs of autosomes does a normal human have?

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A child expresses an autosomal recessive trait. Which of the following are NOT possible genotypes for the parents?