1/53
Looks like no tags are added yet.
Rizal en Patria Adorada
The English translation is "Rizal in the Beloved Hometown."
Maternal Lineage
The family ancestry and background traced through the mother's side of the family.
Francisco Mercado
Jose Rizal's father, who married Teodora Alonso and had eleven children with her.
Teodora Alonso
Jose Rizal's mother, who came from a wealthy mestizo family and served as his first teacher.
Dominican Hacienda in Calamba
The large agricultural estate owned by the Dominican religious order where the Mercado family lived and cultivated land.
GOMBURZA and Suffering of Family (1872)
The execution of GOMBURZA in 1872 and the family's experiences of suffering and persecution during the same period influenced Rizal's life.
Colegio de San Juan de Letran
A Dominican educational institution associated with Rizal's early educational history.
CompaƱerismo (1880)
A group or association connected with Rizal's student life in 1880.
Chinese, Japanese, Spanish, and Filipino Roots
The four ancestral roots that make up Jose Rizal's diverse heritage, shaped by centuries of cultural exchange in the Philippines.
Lam-co
A Chinese immigrant who settled in BiƱan and whose descendants became prominent members of the local community.
Juan Mercado
A member of Rizal's paternal family lineage.
Lorenzo Alberto Alonso
A member of Rizal's maternal ancestry.
Eugenio Ursua
An ancestor in Rizal's family lineage.
Chinese Mestizo
A person of mixed Chinese and Filipino ancestry.
Hacienda System
A system of large agricultural estates that influenced land ownership and the lives of tenant farmers and landholders.
Middle-Class Mestizo Family
The social background of the Mercado family, which belonged to the middle-class mestizo community.
Arranged Marriage
A marriage arranged or decided with the involvement of family members rather than solely by the couple.
Francisco Rizal Mercado
The full name of Jose Rizal's father.
Teodora Alonso
Jose Rizal's mother, who came from a wealthy mestizo family and had eleven children with Francisco Mercado.
Paciano Rizal
Jose Rizal's older brother, who influenced and supported him throughout his life.
Concepcion (Concha)
One of Jose Rizal's sisters, who died at the age of three.
Josefa Rizal
One of Jose Rizal's sisters.
Trinidad Rizal
One of Jose Rizal's sisters, who received the manuscript of Mi Ćltimo Adiós.
Eleven Children
The number of children of Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonso, including Jose Rizal.
Seventh Child
Jose Rizal's position among the eleven children of Francisco Mercado and Teodora Alonso.
Pepe
The nickname used for Jose Rizal.
Protacio
Jose Rizal's second name.
June 19, 1861
The birth date of Jose Rizal in Calamba, Laguna.
Calamba
The birthplace of Jose Rizal.
Teodora Alonso as First Teacher
Rizal's mother was his first teacher and introduced him to early lessons at home.
Justiniano Aquino Cruz
Rizal's teacher during his early schooling in BiƱan.
BiƱan
The place where Rizal received his early formal education under Justiniano Aquino Cruz.
Ateneo Municipal de Manila
The school where Rizal studied beginning in 1872.
Manuel Xerez Burgos
The person who recommended Rizal for admission to the Ateneo Municipal de Manila.
Jesuits
The religious order that administered the Ateneo Municipal de Manila during Rizal's studies.
Francisco de Paula Sanchez
One of Rizal's teachers at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila.
Bachelor of Arts (BA)
The degree Rizal completed in 1877 at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila.
University of Santo Tomas (UST)
The university where Rizal continued his studies after graduating from the Ateneo Municipal de Manila.
Dominicans
The religious order that administered the University of Santo Tomas during Rizal's studies.
Fr. Pablo Ramon
A Dominican priest associated with Rizal's education at the University of Santo Tomas.
Discrimination
The unequal treatment Rizal experienced in the educational environment under Spanish colonial rule.
Segunda Katigbak
Rizal's first love.
Leonor Valenzuela
A woman associated with Rizal's romantic life. Rizal used invisible ink made from lemon juice in communicating with her.
Leonor Rivera
Rizal's cousin and romantic partner. Their relationship lasted almost ten years.
Henry Kipping
The man who married Leonor Rivera.
1882
The year Jose Rizal left the Philippines for Europe.
May 3, 1882
The date Jose Rizal secretly departed from Manila for Europe.
1868
The year associated with Rizal's trip to Manila with his father in the additional notes.
1869
The year identified in the main lesson material for the beginning of Rizal's formal education in BiƱan.
1870
The year also mentioned in the additional notes for Rizal's beginning of schooling in BiƱan.
1872
The year Rizal entered the Ateneo Municipal de Manila. It was also the year GOMBURZA was executed and Teodora was arrested.
1877
The year Rizal completed his Bachelor of Arts degree at the Ateneo Municipal de Manila.
April 1877
The month and year associated with Rizal's entry into the University of Santo Tomas.
1880
The year associated with CompaƱerismo.