Science Final
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Last updated 5:44 PM on 12/13/22
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25 Terms
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Prokaryote
Ribosome, Cell Wall, Cytoplasm
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Plant
All
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Animal
All but Cell Wall
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Schleiden
All plants have cells
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Schwaan
All animals have cells
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Virchow
Cells come from preexisting cells
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Hooke
Coined the term cell
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Van Leeuwenhoek
First to discover living cells, magnifying glasses
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Chloroplast and Mitochondrion
2 Organelles that make their own DNA
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Diffusion
Random movement of molecules, from an area of high to low concentration
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Microscope that requires gold coat
Electron Microscope
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Microscope that allows 3D image
Electron Microscope
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Microscope that is cheaper
Light Microscope
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Microscope that allows live samples
Light Microscope
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Hypertonic
Lower concentration of water than cell (more solute)
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Hypotonic
Higher concentration of water than cell (less solute)
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Isotonic
Same concentration of water as cell
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Facilitated Diffusion
No energy used
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Active transport
Uses energy
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Osmosis
Movement of material across a membrane, no energy
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Phagocytosis
Cell eating
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Pinocytosis
Cell drinking
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Endocytosis
Phagocytosis, Pinocytosis
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Exocytosis
Making stuff leave the cell
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Isotonic Solutions
Ringer’s lactate, 0.9%, D5W
