CRPT 100 - Principles of Crop Protection: Weed Science

Vocabulary flashcards covering broadleaf, grass, and sedge weed species presented in CRPT 100: Principles of Crop Protection (Unit IIIC: Weed Science).

Achyranthes aspera

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Prickly Chaff Flower, Devil’s Horsewhip, or Burweed (Local name: Hangod, Hangor).

Aeschynomene indica

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Indian Joint Vetch (Local name: Makahiyang Lalaki).

Ageratum conyzoides

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Goat Weed or Tropic Ageratum (Local names: Asipukpuk, Bahu-bahu, Bangbangsit, Bulak-manok, Damong mabaho, Damong pallas, Kanding-kanding, Kulong-kogong babae).

Alternanthera sessilis

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Sessile Joyweed (Local names: Lupo, Bonga-bonga, Tagtangu, Bilanamanut).

Alysicarpus vaginalis

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Alyce Clover (Local names: Banig-usa, Mani-manihan, Maramani).

Ammannia basifera

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Monarch Red Stem (Local name: Apoy-apuyan).

Amaranthus spinosus

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Spiny Amaranth (Local names: Alayon, Ayang lalaki, Ayantoto, Baoan, Bayambang, Harum, Gitingiting, Kalitis, Kalunai, Kuanton, Kudiapa, Kulitis na lalaki, Taikada, Uray).

Basilicum polystachyon

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Musk Basil (Local name: Pansi-pansi).

Boerhavia erecta

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Erect Spiderling (Local name: Paanbalisbis).

Borreria ocymoides

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Purple-Leaved Button Weed (Local names: Landrina, Siksik-parang).

Calopogonium mucunoides

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Wild Ground Nut (Local names: Landrina, Siksik-parang).

Centrosema pubescens

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Butterfly Pea or Blue Pea (Local names: Pukingan, Puki-Reyna).

Chromolaena odorata

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Armstrong Weed, Bitter Bush, or Christmas Bush (Local name: Hagonoy).

Cleome rutidiosperma

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Fringed Spiderflower (Local names: Apoy-apoyan, Bala-balanuyan).

Cleome viscosa

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Asian Spiderflower (Local names: Apoy-apoyan, Bala-balanuyan, Hulaya, Kabau, Lampotaki, Tantanduk, Sili-silihan).

Commelina benghalensis

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Tropical Spiderwort (Local names: Alikbangon, Likbangan, Ulikbangon, Gatilang, Kulasi).

Commelina diffusa

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Spreading Dayflower (Local names: Alikbangon, Gatilang, Kulasi).

Corchorus aestuans

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Wild Jute (Local name: Salsaluyot).

Cucumis myriocarpus

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Paddy Melon, Gooseberry Cucumber, Gooseberry Gourd, or Prickly Paddy Melon.

Eclipta prostrata

A broadleaf weed commonly known as False Daisy (Local names: Higis-manok, Tultulisan, Tinta-tinta).

Eichhornia crassipes

A broadleaf aquatic weed commonly known as Water Hyacinth or Water Lily.

Euphorbia heterophylla

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Mexican Fireplant, Painted Euphorbia, Japanese Poisettia, or Painted Spurge (Local name: Kanaka).

Euphorbia hirta

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Asthma Weed (Local names: Gatas-gatas, Tawa-tawa).

Heliotropium indicum

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Indian Heliotrope or Indian Tursole (Local names: Ar-aritos, Bahu-baho, Buntot-leon, Elepante, Kambra-kambra, Higad-higaran).

Hydrolea zeylanica

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Blue Water Leaf (Local names: Kangkong-kangkungan, Garampingat, Lupo-lupo).

Ipomea aquatica

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Water Spinach or Swamp Cabbage (Local names: Kankong, Balangeg).

Lantana camara

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Common Lantana, Red Sage, Yellow Sage, Shrub Verbana, or Spanish Flag (Local names: Lantana, Kantutay).

Limnocharis flava

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Yellow Velvet Leaf (Local name: Pala-pala).

Ludwigia adscendens

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Creeping Water Primrose (Local name: Kangkong Dapa).

Ludwigia hyssopifolia

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Linear Water Primrose or Seedbox (Local names: Kahoy-kahoy, Malapako, Tina-tina).

Ludwigia octovalvis

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Long-fruited Primrose Yellow (Local names: Balakbak, Kahoy-kahoy, Malapako, Sigang-dagat, Tina-tina).

Macroptilium lathyroides

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Phasey Bean, Phasemy Bean, Wild Bush Bean, or Quail Bean (Local names: Bala-balatong, Malasitaw).

Malachra capitata

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Malva de Caballo (Local names: Anabo, Bakembakes, Bulbulin, Buluhan, Bulu-buluhan, Lapnis, Pang-balius, Labog-labog, Tambaking).

Mimosa pudica

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Common Sensitive Plant (Local names: Bain-bain, Hibi-hibi, Huya-huya, Kipi-kipi, Makahiya, Makahiyang babae).

Monochoria vaginalis

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Heart-shaped False Pickerel Weed or Oval-leaf Pond Weed (Local names: Biga-bigaan, Gabing uwak, Kalabuwa, Gabi-gabi).

Portulaca oleracea

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Purslane (Local names: Kulasiman, Olasiman, Kantataba, Ngalug, Ulasiman).

Solanum nigrum

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Black Nightshade (Local name: Lubi-lubi).

Sphenoclea zeylanica

A broadleaf weed commonly known as Gooseweed (Local names: Bala-balanob, Burat-aso, Dilang butiki, Mais-mais, Sili-silihan, Ukim-ukim).

Axonopus compressus

A grass weed commonly known as Tropical Carpet Grass (Local name: Kulape).

Brachiaria mutica

A grass weed commonly known as Para Grass.

Cynodon dactylon

A grass weed commonly known as Bermuda Grass (Local names: Bakbaka, Buku-buku, Galud-galud, Kawad-kawad).

Dactyloctenium aegyptium

A grass weed commonly known as Crowfoot Grass (Local names: Damong baling, Bayakibok, Kabit-kabit, Krus-krusan, Sabong-sabungan, Tugot-manok).

Digitaria ciliaris

A grass weed commonly known as Crab Grass (Local names: Baludgangan, Halos, Saka-saka).

Echinochloa colona

A grass weed commonly known as Jungle Rice, Deccan Grass, or Awnless Barnyard Grass (Local names: Dukayang, Lau-lau, Pulang-pwet).

Echinochloa crus-galli

A grass weed commonly known as Common Barnyard Grass, Cockspur Grass, or Water Grass (Local names: Telebisyon, Antena, Bayakibok, Biyuro, Humay-humay, Marapagay, Naik, Palay-pato).

Eleusine indica

A grass weed commonly known as Goose Grass (Local names: Bakis-kisan, Bakis-bakisan, Bang-angan, Bikad-bikad, Bila-bila, Palagtiki, Parangis, Paragis, Sabung-sabungan, Sambali).

Imperata cylindrica

A grass weed commonly known as Cogon Grass, Japanese Bloody Grass, Blady Grass, or Red Baron (Local name: Cogon).

Ischaemum rugosum

A grass weed commonly known as Wrinkled Grass or Saramolla Grass (Local names: Ipot-duron, Bika-bika, Bulo-bulo, Gulong-lapas, Limba-limba, Salsaladay, Tinitrigo, Trigo-trigohan, Sabay, Lapu-lapu).

Leersia hexandra

A grass weed commonly known as Southern Cutgrass (Local names: Amgid, Barit).

Leptochloa chinensis

A grass weed commonly known as Chinese Sprangletop or Red Sprangletop (Local names: Kuring-kuring, Marapagay, Maroy-paroy, Salay-maya, Palay-maya).

Oryza sativa (Weedy Rice)

A grass weed species of rice (Local names: Halo, Lahok, Lakay, Sabag, Weder-weder).

Panicum repens

A grass weed commonly known as Torpedo Grass (Local names: Tagik-tagik, Buwag-buwag, Murag Bermuda, Maralaya, Luy-a-Luy-a, Sabilau, Luya-luyahan).

Paspalum conjugatum

A grass weed commonly known as Carabao Grass or Buffalo Grass (Local names: Kauat-kauat, Lakatan, Maligoy, Pad-pad, Kolokawayan, Bantotan, Kulape, Laau-laau).

Rottboellia cochinchinensis

A grass weed commonly known as Itch Grass (Local names: Aguingay, Bugang, Sagisi, Dupawan, Gaho).

Saccharum spontaneum

A grass weed commonly known as Wild Sugarcane or Asian Fodder Cane (Local name: Talahib).

Sorghum halepense

A grass weed commonly known as Johnson Grass (Local name: Batad-batadan).

Thysanolaena latifolia

A grass weed commonly known as Tiger Grass or Asian Broom Grass (Local names: Tambo, Boi-boi, Amriso, Amliso).

Cyperus compactus

A sedge weed commonly known as Compact Sedge.

Cyperus difformis

A sedge weed commonly known as Smallflower Umbrella Sedge (Local names: Baong-baong, Buto-butones, Payong-payong, Siraw-siraw, Treskantos, Tuhog-dalag, Ubod-ubod).

Cyperus esculentus

A sedge weed commonly known as Yellow Nutsedge.

Cyperus imbricatus

A sedge weed commonly known as Shingle Flatsedge (Local names: Obod-obod, Ballayang, Bala-balongutan).

Cyperus iria

A sedge weed commonly known as Rice Flatsedge (Local names: Payong-payong, Siraw-siraw, Taga-taga).

Cyperus kyllingia

A sedge weed commonly known as White Water Sedge or Whitehead Spike Sedge (Local names: Anuang, Boro-botones, Boto-Botonesan).

Cyperus rotundus

A sedge weed commonly known as Purple Nutsedge (Common/Local names: Barsanga, Mutha, Sudsud).

Fimbristylis dichotoma

A sedge weed commonly known as Forked Fringe-Rush (Local names: Bungot-bungot, Buntot-pusa, Gumi, Siraw-siraw, Sirisibayas, Sumpana-balik).

Fimbristylis littoralis

A sedge weed commonly known as Grass-like Fimbry or Lesser Fimbristylis (Local name: Ubod-ubod).

Fimbristylis miliacea

A sedge weed commonly known as Globe Fringe-Rush (Local names: Agor, Gumi, Buntot-pusa).

Scirpus grossus

A sedge weed commonly known as Greater Club Rush (Local name: Tikiw).

Scirpus maritimus (Bolboschoenus maritimus)

A sedge weed commonly known as Saltmarsh Bulrush or Alkali Bulrush.